Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41914200›Full record

ArticleMaterials horizons2026

Suspension polymerization of bioelectronic interfaces on living cells.

Hanne Biesmans, Charlotte Theunis, Rebecka Rilemark, Caroline Lindholm, Marle E J Vleugels, Tobias Abrahamsson, Xenofon Strakosas, Jennifer Y Gerasimov, Daniel T Simon, Magnus Berggren and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials horizons, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Hanne BiesmansLaboratory of Organic Electronics, Department of Science and Technology, Linköping University, 601 74 Norrköping, Sweden. daniel.simon@liu.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6124-4250
Charlotte TheunisLaboratory of Organic Electronics, Department of Science and Technology, Linköping University, 601 74 Norrköping, Sweden. daniel.simon@liu.se.
Rebecka RilemarkDepartment of Physics, Chalmers University of Technology, 41296 Göteborg, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-2737-6970
Caroline LindholmLaboratory of Organic Electronics, Department of Science and Technology, Linköping University, 601 74 Norrköping, Sweden. daniel.simon@liu.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8961-3193
Marle E J VleugelsLaboratory of Organic Electronics, Department of Science and Technology, Linköping University, 601 74 Norrköping, Sweden. daniel.simon@liu.se.
Tobias AbrahamssonLaboratory of Organic Electronics, Department of Science and Technology, Linköping University, 601 74 Norrköping, Sweden. daniel.simon@liu.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3615-1850
Xenofon StrakosasLaboratory of Organic Electronics, Department of Science and Technology, Linköping University, 601 74 Norrköping, Sweden. daniel.simon@liu.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5757-8565
Jennifer Y GerasimovLaboratory of Organic Electronics, Department of Science and Technology, Linköping University, 601 74 Norrköping, Sweden. daniel.simon@liu.se.
Daniel T SimonLaboratory of Organic Electronics, Department of Science and Technology, Linköping University, 601 74 Norrköping, Sweden. daniel.simon@liu.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2799-3490
Magnus BerggrenLaboratory of Organic Electronics, Department of Science and Technology, Linköping University, 601 74 Norrköping, Sweden. daniel.simon@liu.se.
Eva OlssonDepartment of Physics, Chalmers University of Technology, 41296 Göteborg, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3791-9569
Chiara MusumeciLaboratory of Organic Electronics, Department of Science and Technology, Linköping University, 601 74 Norrköping, Sweden. daniel.simon@liu.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7923-8086

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The development of robust and biocompatible interfaces between living cells and electronic devices is essential for the advancement of bioelectronic and medical technologies. Organic conjugated polymers have emerged as promising materials for this purpose owing to their mixed ion and electron conductivity, as well as their mechanical and chemical flexibility. Here, we present a simple, genetic-modification-free protocol for enzyme-mediated, cell-templated polymerization that enables the formation of conductive polymer coatings on the surface of living cells. By exploiting the non-specific adsorption of horseradish peroxidase (HRP) onto the cell membrane followed by

Indexed as

ElectronicsPolymersAnimalsCell MembraneCell SurvivalHorseradish PeroxidaseHumansPolymerizationThiophenesHorseradish PeroxidasePolymersThiophenes

Identifiers

PMID41914200
PMCPMC13036600

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.