Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41914061›Full record

ArticleJournal of oral & facial pain and headache2026

Orthognathic surgery-related nerve injuries: analysis and treatment modalities.

Yaara Yaniv-Klein, Nadav Grinberg, Amir Shuster, Clariel Ianculovici, Shlomi Kleinman, Reema Mahmoud, Oren Peleg

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of oral & facial pain and headache, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yaara Yaniv-Klein *The Maurice and Gabriela Goldschleger School of Dental Medicine, Gray Faculty of Medical & Health Sciences, Tel Aviv University, 6997801 Tel Aviv, Israel.
Nadav Grinberg *Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Gray Faculty of Medical & Health Sciences, Tel Aviv University, 69978 Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Amir ShusterThe Maurice and Gabriela Goldschleger School of Dental Medicine, Gray Faculty of Medical & Health Sciences, Tel Aviv University, 6997801 Tel Aviv, Israel.
Clariel IanculoviciDepartment of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Gray Faculty of Medical & Health Sciences, Tel Aviv University, 69978 Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Shlomi KleinmanDepartment of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Gray Faculty of Medical & Health Sciences, Tel Aviv University, 69978 Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Reema MahmoudDepartment of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Gray Faculty of Medical & Health Sciences, Tel Aviv University, 69978 Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Oren PelegThe Maurice and Gabriela Goldschleger School of Dental Medicine, Gray Faculty of Medical & Health Sciences, Tel Aviv University, 6997801 Tel Aviv, Israel.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOrthognathic surgery, while highly effective in correcting dentofacial deformities, inherently poses a risk of neurosensory complications. Despite the growing volume of these surgical procedures, real-world data remain limited concerning the precise incidence, clinical course, and efficacy of various therapeutic interventions for nerve injuries in this specific context. This study aims to delineate the incidence, anatomical distribution, and treatment outcomes of trigeminal nerve injuries observed after orthognathic surgery within a tertiary care center.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study involved 287 patients who underwent orthognathic surgical procedures. Data, including demographic, surgical, and follow-up course, were extracted from electronic medical records. Nerve injuries were specifically identified based on documented postoperative sensory complaints localized to the distribution of the maxillary (CN V2) or mandibular (CN V3) divisions of the trigeminal nerve. Data regarding post-operative treatment using different modalities were collected and analyzed.

resultsOur retrospective review identified 17 nerve injuries based on documented postoperative sensory complaints within the CN V2 or CN V3 distributions. The various treatment modalities employed included low-level laser therapy (LLLT), corticosteroids, and vitamin B supplementation. Detailed outcomes regarding the incidence and distribution of these injuries were analyzed.

conclusionsPost-orthognathic surgery trigeminal neurosensory deficits, while not common, are clinically significant. Our findings suggest that LLLT may offer a therapeutic advantage in managing these deficits, though achieving complete neurosensory recovery remains a challenge.

Indexed as

Orthognathic Surgical ProceduresPostoperative ComplicationsTrigeminal Nerve InjuriesAdolescentAdrenal Cortex HormonesAdultFemaleHumansIncidenceLow-Level Light TherapyMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeVitamin B ComplexYoung AdultAdrenal Cortex HormonesVitamin B ComplexInferior alveolar nerveLow-level laser therapyNeurosensory deficitOrthognathic surgeryTrigeminal nerve injuryVitamin B supplementation

Identifiers

PMID41914061
PMCPMC13036608

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.