Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41914024›Full record

ReviewDisease models & mechanisms2026

Heat shock transcription factors in development and disease.

Roger S Smith, Marc L Mendillo

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Disease models & mechanisms, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. More than the 'master regulator of cytosolic proteostasis': new roles for HSF1 in promoting tissue health.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Roger S SmithDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6114-8258
Marc L MendilloDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8128-0128

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM008152 · NIGMS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI ARDEHALI, HOSSEIN · 1987 to 2021
$24.0M
Investigating Rational Combination Therapies for Triple-Negative Breast CancerR01CA258833 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Marc Mendillo · 2022 to 2026
$1.7M
Regulation and interplay of Heat Shock Factors in growth-associated proteotoxic stressesR01GM144617 · NIGMS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Marc Mendillo · 2022 to 2026
$1.6M
Genetic Map of the Mammalian Cell Response to Environmental StressR21ES035975 · NIEHS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI MENDILLO, MARC · 2024 to 2024
$440k
American Cancer Society RSG-22-086-01-TBEARCS Foundation Illinois ChapterNCI NIH HHS R01 CA258833NIEHS NIH HHS R21 ES035975NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM144617NIH HHS R01CA258833NIH HHS R01GM144617NIH HHS R21ES035975NIH HHS T32GM008152
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The heat shock response is a highly conserved cellular defense mechanism against proteotoxic stress, characterized by the induction of heat shock proteins (HSPs) that function as molecular chaperones to maintain protein homeostasis. Central to this response are the heat shock transcription factors (HSFs), which regulate the expression of HSPs. This Review explores the structural and functional relationships of the mammalian HSF family, including HSF1, HSF2, HSF4 and HSF5. We highlight HSF gene expression and function during organismal development and details of HSFs involvement in neurodegenerative diseases, in which they mitigate/counteract protein aggregation and promote neuronal survival, and in cancer, in which they support tumor growth and metastasis. We also examine the interplay between different HSFs and their context-dependent functions, emphasizing their relevance as potential targets for therapeutic intervention. Understanding the diverse roles of these factors is essential for advancing our knowledge of physiological regulation, and for developing targeted therapies for a broad range of diseases.

Indexed as

DiseaseHeat-Shock ProteinsHeat-Shock ResponseNeurodegenerative DiseasesTranscription FactorsAnimalsHeat Shock Transcription FactorsHumansNeoplasmsHeat-Shock ProteinsHeat Shock Transcription FactorsTranscription FactorsCancerDevelopmentNeurodegenerative diseaseProteostasisTranscription

Identifiers

PMID41914024
PMCPMC13072094

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.