Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41914013›Full record

ArticleSuicide & life-threatening behavior2026

Comparing Objective Measures of Sleep Disturbance and Sleep Related Impairments as Proximal Risk Indicators of Suicidal Intent and Non-Suicidal Self-Injury.

Nicolas Oakey-Frost, Emma H Moscardini, Megan L Rogers, Jennifer J Muehlenkamp

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Suicide & life-threatening behavior, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Nicolas Oakey-FrostVA Salt Lake City Healthcare System, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8365-6045
Emma H MoscardiniMcLean Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Belmont, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3057-9458
Megan L RogersDepartment of Psychology, Texas State University, San Marcos, Texas, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4969-7035
Jennifer J MuehlenkampDepartment of Psychology, University of Wisconsin, Eau Claire, Wisconsin, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2653-082X

Funding

NIMH NIH HHS 2R15MH110960
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNon-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) and suicidal ideation (SI) are prevalent public health concerns among college students. Poor sleep quality and its consequences are a risk factor for NSSI and SI in this population. Unfortunately, limited research measures the impact of sleep related impairment (SRI) on NSSI/SI, little research compares the relative criterion validity of objective versus SRI measurement for NSSI/SI, and there is limited research measuring NSSI behaviors as a primary outcome.

methodsThis study examined the relationship between passively captured Consensus Sleep Diary indices (i.e., actigraphy), SRI, SI, and frequency of NSSI in a sample of N = 132 college-students reporting past-month NSSI/SI. Participants wore actigraphy wristbands during the 28-day daily ambulatory phase and completed self-report assessments each day (k = 3726 observations).

resultsMultilevel mixed effects models failed to find significant relationships between actigraphy-derived sleep quality indices, same-day SI and NSSI frequency, and next-day SI and NSSI frequency. Significant relationships between SRI, same-day SI, and same-day NSSI frequency emerged. DISCUSSION: Results suggest worsening SRI may be an important signal of worsening SI and NSSI frequency. Implications for assessment and monitoring of SRI for college students at risk for NSSI and suicide are discussed.

Indexed as

Self-Injurious BehaviorSleep Wake DisordersSuicidal IdeationActigraphyAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansMaleRisk FactorsSelf ReportSleep QualityStudentsYoung Adultactigraphydaily diaryNSSIpassive sensingsleep qualitysuicidal ideation

Identifiers

PMID41914013
PMCPMC13036479

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.