Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41913925›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical education and curricular development

Bridging the Skills Gap: The Role of Near-Peer Teaching in Medical Student Suturing Training.

Emily Major, Ryan Cantrell, Mohammad Abou El-Ezz, Michaela Dukes, Cameron Stephens, John Davis, Grayson Stinger, Morton Kasdan, Jennifer Brueckner-Collins

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical education and curricular development. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Emily MajorDepartment of Anatomical Sciences and Neurobiology, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY, USA.
Ryan CantrellDepartment of Anatomical Sciences and Neurobiology, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY, USA.
Mohammad Abou El-EzzDepartment of Anatomical Sciences and Neurobiology, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-6755-2266
Michaela DukesDepartment of Anatomical Sciences and Neurobiology, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY, USA.
Cameron StephensDepartment of Anatomical Sciences and Neurobiology, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY, USA.
John DavisDepartment of Anatomical Sciences and Neurobiology, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY, USA.
Grayson StingerDepartment of Anatomical Sciences and Neurobiology, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY, USA.
Morton KasdanDepartment of Anatomical Sciences and Neurobiology, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY, USA.
Jennifer Brueckner-CollinsDepartment of Anatomical Sciences and Neurobiology, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9780-2867

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study evaluated a series of 4 weekly, two-hour suture clinics taught using near-peer instruction by trained second year medical students for peer participants at the University of Louisville School of Medicine using a repeated cross sectional mixed-methods study design. Methods: Seven second year medical student instructors were trained and supervised in providing basic technical skills in suturing by a surgical faculty member (Dr Kasdan). Participants in the suture clinic consisted of 48 second year medical student peers who completed a pre- and post-clinic survey evaluating their interest in surgery, as well as their self-efficacy and confidence in performing basic suture skills. Paired-sample Results: Quantitatively, student participants showed strong improvement in their knowledge of using the needle driver and suture correctly as well as an understanding of when to use a hand tie versus an instrument tie. In addition, confidence in surgical handwashing, gowning, and gloving improved significantly. Knot tying also showed significant improvements, with the most striking improvements in the ability to perform "Fast-Passes" without excessive movement and "Cross-Passes." The ability to take symmetrical bites on the suturing block also showed considerable improvement, as well as the ability to perform a simple interrupted knot. Overall, participants' interest in surgery increased significantly following the suture clinic experience. Qualitatively, student participant responses were analyzed in response to a prompt regarding the impact of the suture clinic experience on student interest in surgery, self-efficacy, and confidence. Thematic analysis highlighted students' lack of experience, safety, and proficiency of technique. Conclusion: In sum, the results of this study support the use of near peer teaching in enhancing self-reported student confidence and performance regarding basic surgical skills in advance of clerkship training.

Indexed as

medical educationnear peer teachingsuturing skills

Identifiers

PMID41913925
PMCPMC13033068

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.