Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41913562›Full record

Trial reportEuropean journal of neurology2026

Effect of Eplontersen in Patients With Hereditary Transthyretin Amyloidosis With Polyneuropathy Across Genetic Variants: An Exploratory Analysis From the NEURO-TTRansform Trial.

Julian D Gillmore, David Adams, Markus Weiler, Ahmad Masri, Laura Obici, Jonatan Nåtman, T Jesse Kwoh, Barry Reicher, James Revkin, Márcia Waddington Cruz and 2 more

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialClinical Trial, Phase IIIMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in European journal of neurology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01737398 phase2 / phase3completednot on this map

A Phase 2/3 Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of ISIS 420915 in Patients With Familial Amyloid Polyneuropathy (NEURO-TTR Study)

TypeinterventionalSponsorIonis Pharmaceuticals, Inc.Ran2013 to 2017Enrolled173ConditionsFAP, Familial Amyloid Polyneuropathy, TTR, TransthyretinArmsInotersen, Placebo
NCT04136184 phase3completednot on this map

A Phase 3 Global, Open-Label, Randomized Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of ION-682884 in Patients With Hereditary Transthyretin-Mediated Amyloid Polyneuropathy

TypeinterventionalSponsorIonis Pharmaceuticals, Inc.Ran2019 to 2023Enrolled168ConditionsHereditary Transthyretin-Mediated Amyloid PolyneuropathyArmsInotersen, Eplontersen
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Julian D GillmoreNational Amyloidosis Centre, University College London, London, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6174-9232
David AdamsNeurology Department, CHU de Bicêtre, AP-HP, Université Paris-Saclay, Le-Kremlin-Bicêtre, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8722-4108
Markus WeilerAmyloidosis Center and Department of Neurology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8942-7662
Ahmad MasriOregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA.
Laura ObiciAmyloidosis Research and Treatment Centre, IRCCS Fondazione Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia, Italy.
Jonatan NåtmanBioPharmaceuticals Business Unit, AstraZeneca, Gothenburg, Sweden.
T Jesse KwohClinical Development, Ionis Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Carlsbad, California, USA.
Barry ReicherLate-Stage Development, Cardiovascular, Renal, and Metabolism (CVRM), BioPharmaceuticals R&D, AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, Maryland, USA.
James RevkinLate-Stage Development, Cardiovascular, Renal, and Metabolism (CVRM), BioPharmaceuticals R&D, AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, Maryland, USA.
Márcia Waddington CruzCEPARM, Amyloidosis Center, University Hospital, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Morie GertzDepartment of Hematology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3853-5196
Chi-Chao ChaoDepartment of Neurology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.

Funding

AstraZeneca
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis exploratory analysis of the NEURO-TTRansform Phase 3 trial evaluated the efficacy of eplontersen in patients with hereditary transthyretin (ATTRv) amyloidosis with polyneuropathy by genetic variant.

methodsChanges from baseline in NEURO-TTRansform primary endpoints serum transthyretin (TTR) at Week 65, modified Neuropathy Impairment Score+7 (mNIS+7) composite score, and Norfolk Quality of Life-Diabetic Neuropathy (Norfolk QoL-DN) total score at Week 66 were evaluated in patients with early-onset (aged < 50 years) and late-onset (aged ≥ 50 years) Val30Met (p.Val50Met) or non-Val30Met ATTRv amyloidosis with polyneuropathy. Secondary endpoints from NEURO-TTRansform were also evaluated by genetic variant.

resultsIn total, 144 patients with early-onset (n = 54) or late-onset (n = 31) Val30Met or non-Val30Met (n = 59), ATTRv amyloidosis with polyneuropathy were randomized to eplontersen. A further 60 patients from NEURO-TTR with early-onset (n = 16) or late-onset (n = 17) Val30Met or non-Val30Met (n = 27), served as a historical placebo group. The mean percentage difference (95% confidence interval) in serum TTR was -79.9 (-87.8, -72.0), -85.0 (-93.3, -76.6), and -70.6 (-77.7, -63.5) with eplontersen versus placebo in the early- and late-onset Val30Met, and non-Val30Met groups, respectively. Across subgroups, the change from baseline to Week 66 in mNIS+7 composite score was generally well maintained, and the Norfolk QoL-DN total score improved with eplontersen versus worsening with placebo. The Polyneuropathy Disability score was maintained in most patients. From baseline to Week 65, the modified body mass index was maintained with eplontersen compared to a marked reduction (worsening) for placebo.

conclusionsFindings were suggestive of consistent benefits in reducing neuropathy impairment and improving QoL with eplontersen versus historical placebo, across TTR variants.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov: NCT04136184, NCT01737398.

Indexed as

Amyloid Neuropathies, FamilialPolyneuropathiesPrealbuminAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOligonucleotidesTreatment OutcomeeplontersenInotersenOligonucleotidesPrealbuminATTR amyloidosisATTRv‐PNeplontersenpolyneuropathyquality of lifeVal30Met

Identifiers

PMID41913562
PMCPMC13140992

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.