Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41912775›Full record

ArticleOncogene2026

Fusobacterium nucleatum drives colorectal cancer progression through the circPTBP3/miR-760/PUM1 axis.

Chunmin Li, Qianqian Liu, Hangchang Shen, Tianhui Zou, Linna Fu, Yingxuan Chen

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Chunmin Li *Department of Gastroenterology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Qianqian Liu *Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Key Laboratory of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Ministry of Health, State Key Laboratory for Oncogenes and Related Genes, Shanghai Institute of Digestive Disease, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Hangchang ShenDepartment of Gastroenterology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Tianhui ZouDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Key Laboratory of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Ministry of Health, State Key Laboratory for Oncogenes and Related Genes, Shanghai Institute of Digestive Disease, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China. zoutianhui_tina@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4853-272X
Linna FuDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Key Laboratory of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Ministry of Health, State Key Laboratory for Oncogenes and Related Genes, Shanghai Institute of Digestive Disease, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China. linnafu@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-5399-8511
Yingxuan ChenDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Key Laboratory of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Ministry of Health, State Key Laboratory for Oncogenes and Related Genes, Shanghai Institute of Digestive Disease, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1883-7736

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82303215
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Circular RNAs (circRNAs) perform critical functions in cancer biology, commonly serving as microRNA (miRNA) sponges to modulate gene expression. Nevertheless, their participation in gut microbiota-driven colorectal cancer (CRC) has yet to be substantially investigated. Fusobacterium nucleatum (F. nucleatum), a well-recognized oncogenic bacterium in the human gut, has been implicated in CRC development, but the underlying mechanisms are not fully defined. In this study, we identified a novel circRNA, circPTBP3, which is the most significantly upregulated circRNA upon F. nucleatum infection, and is significantly upregulated in CRC tissues. CircPTBP3 is preferentially transcribed over its host gene PTBP3 in response to F. nucleatum through activation of the transcription factor ETS1. Functional assays demonstrated that circPTBP3 enhances CRC cell proliferation and tumor growth in vitro and in vivo. Mechanistically, circPTBP3 acts as a molecular sponge for miR-760, thereby relieving its suppression of the downstream target gene PUM1. In clinical CRC specimens, circPTBP3 expression showed a positive correlation with F. nucleatum abundance, PUM1 expression, larger tumor sizes, advanced TNM stages, and a negative correlation with miR-760 levels. These findings establish for the first time that circPTBP3 functions as a pivotal mediator of F. nucleatum 's oncogenicity, and reveal a novel F. nucleatum-circPTBP3-miR-760-PUM1 regulatory axis that promotes CRC progression. CircPTBP3 may serve as a potential biomarker and therapeutic target in F. nucleatum-associated colorectal carcinogenesis.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsFusobacterium InfectionsFusobacterium nucleatumMicroRNAsRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, CircularAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDisease ProgressionFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMaleMiceMice, NudeETS1 protein, humanmicroRNA761 microRNA, humanMicroRNAsProto-Oncogene Protein c-ets-1RNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, Circular

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.