Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41912622›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Influence of recurrence risk perception on depressive mood in first-time stroke patients and the mediating effect of coping styles and perceived discrimination.

Haoliang Wang, Dewei Zhu, Zhixin Yan, Jun Zhao, Ruirui Zhu, Yuying Sun, Ping Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Haoliang WangDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan Medical University, Weihui, 453100, Henan, China.
Dewei ZhuDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan Medical University, Weihui, 453100, Henan, China.
Zhixin YanDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan Medical University, Weihui, 453100, Henan, China.
Jun ZhaoDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan Medical University, Weihui, 453100, Henan, China.
Ruirui ZhuDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan Medical University, Weihui, 453100, Henan, China.
Yuying SunDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan Medical University, Weihui, 453100, Henan, China.
Ping ZhangDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan Medical University, Weihui, 453100, Henan, China. fanpandehaizi@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the associations and mediating roles of coping styles and perceived discrimination in the relationship between recurrence risk perception and depression among first-ever stroke patients. Convenience sampling was used to select 382 first-ever stroke patients admitted to our hospital between June 2023 and June 2025. General information questionnaires, the Recurrence Risk Perception Scale, Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), Medical Coping Modes Questionnaire (MCMQ), and Perceived Discrimination Scale (PDS) were used for assessment. A chain mediation model was constructed and tested. A total of 382 questionnaires were distributed, and 375 valid questionnaires were returned, yielding an effective response rate of 98.17%. The total scores for recurrence risk perception, depression, coping style, and perceived discrimination among the 375 first-ever stroke patients were 35.65 ± 7.37, 5.86 ± 1.39, 43.36 ± 5.12, and 20.77 ± 3.67, respectively. Recurrence risk perception was significantly positively correlated with depression, avoidance, resignation, and perceived discrimination, and significantly negatively correlated with confrontation (P < 0.05). Patients with stronger perceived discrimination had a higher recurrence risk perception, more severe depression, and were more inclined to adopt negative coping styles. The specific indirect effect through coping style was 0.230, accounting for 17.54% of the total effect; the specific indirect effect through perceived discrimination was 0.214, accounting for 16.32% of the total effect; and the chain mediating effect through coping style and perceived discrimination was 0.044, accounting for 3.36% of the total effect. Coping style and perceived discrimination were associated with recurrent risk perception and depression in patients with first-ever stroke. Healthcare professionals should address patients' risk perception of recurrence, focus on guiding them toward adopting positive coping styles, and mitigate the negative psychological impact of perceived discrimination.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalDepressionStrokeAdultAgedCoping SkillsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPerceptionRecurrenceSurveys and QuestionnairesCoping styleDepressionFirst-ever strokePerceived discriminationRecurrence risk perception

Identifiers

PMID41912622
PMCPMC13040057

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.