Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41912614›Full record

ArticleCommunications engineering2026

PdNeuRAM: forming-free, multi-bit Pd/HfO

Erbing Hua, Theofilos Spyrou, Majid Ahmadi, Abdul Momin Syed, Hanzhi Xun, Laurentiu Braic, Nimer Wehbe, Ewout van der Veer, Nazek Elatab, Anteneh Gebregiorgis and 5 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Communications engineering, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Erbing HuaDepartment of Quantum and Computer Engineering, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands. e.hua@tudelft.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3468-1460
Theofilos SpyrouDepartment of Quantum and Computer Engineering, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4694-458X
Majid AhmadiZernike Institute for Advanced Materials, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2321-3060
Abdul Momin SyedComputer Electrical Mathematical Science and Engineering Division, Electrical and Computer Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal, Saudi Arabia.
Hanzhi XunDepartment of Quantum and Computer Engineering, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands.
Laurentiu BraicCore Labs, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal, Saudi Arabia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0372-6520
Nimer WehbeImaging and Characterization Core Lab, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal, Saudi Arabia.
Ewout van der VeerZernike Institute for Advanced Materials, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6634-113X
Nazek ElatabComputer Electrical Mathematical Science and Engineering Division, Electrical and Computer Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal, Saudi Arabia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2296-2003
Anteneh GebregiorgisDepartment of Quantum and Computer Engineering, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands.
Georgi GaydadjievDepartment of Quantum and Computer Engineering, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands.
Beatriz NohedaZernike Institute for Advanced Materials, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Said HamdiouiDepartment of Quantum and Computer Engineering, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands.
Ryoichi IshiharaDepartment of Quantum and Computer Engineering, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands.
Heba AbunahlaDepartment of Quantum and Computer Engineering, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands. h.n.abunahla@tudelft.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5357-2374

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Memristor technology offers a promising route toward energy-efficient computing but faces challenges including resistance drift, variability, and the need for electroforming. Filamentary resistive random-access memory, one of the most studied memristive platforms, typically requires a high-voltage electroforming step to initiate conductive filaments, leading to increased power overhead and reduced endurance. Here we report HfO

Identifiers

PMID41912614
PMCPMC13199434

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.