Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41911400›Full record

ArticleClinical nuclear medicine2026

18 F-FDG PET/CT Finding of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Mimicking Focal Fat Sparing in Severe Fatty Liver.

Yuzhen Jin, Yi Yang, Qingling Li, Tingting Long, Shuo Hu

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical nuclear medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yuzhen JinDepartments Nuclear Medicine.
Yi YangDepartments Nuclear Medicine.
Qingling LiPathology.
Tingting LongDepartments Nuclear Medicine.
Shuo HuDepartments Nuclear Medicine.

Funding

Natural Science Foundation Project of Changsha City kq2502252
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A 42-year-old man with progressive left arm pain underwent ¹⁸F-FDG PET/CT for evaluation of a suspected malignant humeral lesion. PET/CT revealed intense uptake in the left humerus but no other hypermetabolic foci. The liver demonstrated severe fatty infiltration (mean CT attenuation, -4 HU) with several nodules showing only mildly increased FDG uptake, initially interpreted as benign focal fat sparing (hepatic islands) given the patient's normal α-fetoprotein level and absence of hepatitis or alcohol history. Biopsy of the humeral lesion revealed metastatic carcinoma of hepatic origin, and subsequent liver biopsy confirmed moderately differentiated hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Awareness of this pitfall is essential to avoid overlooking HCC in the background of severe hepatic steatosis.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueCarcinoma, HepatocellularFatty LiverFluorodeoxyglucose F18Liver NeoplasmsPositron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyAdultDiagnosis, DifferentialHumansMaleFluorodeoxyglucose F18¹⁸F-FDG PET/CTfocal fat sparinghepatocellular carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID41911400
PMCPMC13132059

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.