Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41910755›Full record

ArticleMicrobial ecology2026

Dynamics of Micro-Diatoms in the Austral Autumn/Winter Reveal Ecological Strategies in the Northern End of the Antarctic Peninsula.

Lu Liu, Xianyong Zhao, Xinliang Wang, Yunxia Zhao, Peiru Luo, Chenchen Sun, Wenxiong Li, Jiancheng Zhu, Gangzhou Fan, Yiping Ying and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbial ecology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Lu LiuKey Laboratory of Sustainable Development of Polar Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Qingdao, 266071, China.
Xianyong ZhaoKey Laboratory of Sustainable Development of Polar Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Qingdao, 266071, China.
Xinliang WangKey Laboratory of Sustainable Development of Polar Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Qingdao, 266071, China. wangxl@ysfri.ac.cn.
Yunxia ZhaoKey Laboratory of Sustainable Development of Polar Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Qingdao, 266071, China.
Peiru LuoKey Laboratory of Sustainable Development of Polar Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Qingdao, 266071, China.
Chenchen SunKey Laboratory of Sustainable Development of Polar Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Qingdao, 266071, China.
Wenxiong LiKey Laboratory of Sustainable Development of Polar Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Qingdao, 266071, China.
Jiancheng ZhuKey Laboratory of Sustainable Development of Polar Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Qingdao, 266071, China.
Gangzhou FanKey Laboratory of Sustainable Development of Polar Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Qingdao, 266071, China.
Yiping YingKey Laboratory of Sustainable Development of Polar Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Qingdao, 266071, China.
Jichang ZhangKey Laboratory of Sustainable Development of Polar Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Qingdao, 266071, China.
Qingchang XuKey Laboratory of Sustainable Development of Polar Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Qingdao, 266071, China.
Xiuxia MuKey Laboratory of Sustainable Development of Polar Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Qingdao, 266071, China.

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China 2022YFC2807504the Central Public-interest Scientific Institution Basal Research Fund, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, China 2025TD02the National Natural Science Foundation of China 42306259
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diatoms are the crucial functional groups of phytoplankton, and play an important ecological role in the Antarctic waters. However, their autumn and winter distribution patterns remain poorly documented due to harsh climatic conditions. This study investigated the spatiotemporal dynamics of micro-diatom communities in waters near the Antarctic Peninsula during March 2015, April 2017, and May 2021. A total of 103 net phytoplankton samples were analyzed using microscopy, combined with environmental parameters and krill acoustic data. Two distinct diatom assemblages separated approximately along the South Shetland Islands (SSI) boundary (Global R = 0.496, P = 0.001). The boundaries of community delineation appear to fluctuate with seasonal changes, suggesting that the SSI boundary region may serve as a transitional area in community succession. Dominant species included Chaetoceros atlanticus, C. dichaeta, C. criophilus, Fragilariopsis kerguelensis, Proboscia alata, P. inermis and Pseudo-nitzschia lineola etc. driving inter-group differences. Their ecological strategies exhibit notable environmental adaptability. Micro-diatoms abundance decreased dramatically across the study period, from a mean of 2,571.77 × 10³ cells/L in 2015 to 6.22 × 10³ cells/L in 2021. Correlation analysis revealed temperature and iron concentration as the primary environmental drivers. Generalized Additive Models showed interactive effects indicating elevated diatoms abundance under higher temperatures and relatively low Fe conditions. These findings highlight diatoms R-strategy adaptation and optimization of community structure to heterogeneous habitats and underscore the importance of continued monitoring to assess climate change impacts on Antarctic marine ecosystems.

Indexed as

DiatomsPhytoplanktonAntarctic RegionsEcosystemSeasonsAntarctic PeninsulaDiatomsFeTemperature

Identifiers

PMID41910755
PMCPMC13156098

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.