Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41909540›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2026

Parental adjustment to AI learning tools during the preschool-to-primary transition: a qualitative study in China.

Yiqun Zhang, Wuyuan Guo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Yiqun ZhangDepartment of Education, Graduate School of Sehan University, Sehan University, Yeongam, Republic of Korea.
Wuyuan GuoShenzhen Baoan Haile Experimental School, Shenzhen, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study explores how parents adjust their use of AI learning tools as children move from preschool to primary school. Guided by the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB), twenty-five semi-structured interviews were analyzed using thematic analysis. Findings reveal that parental attitudes shifted from efficiency-oriented evaluations to context-based judgments of educational fit. Social norms were renegotiated as institutional expectations and peer discussions gained influence. Perceived behavioral control declined due to cognitive overload and resource constraints. Together, these changes led parents to reframe AI tools from routine aids to conditional supports within new schooling structures. The study extends TPB by illustrating how families adapt AI technology use as a form of strategic adaptation within shifting educational and social contexts. By clarifying how parental intentions evolve during institutional transition, it offers practical implications for schools, AI developers, and policymakers seeking to support sustainable and context-sensitive integration of AI in home learning.

Indexed as

AI learning toolsChinaparental behaviorpreschool–primary transitionqualitative researchtheory of planned behavior

Identifiers

PMID41909540
PMCPMC13021866

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.