Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41909480›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease2026

Impact of Severe Vitamin D Deficiency on Antibiotic Use in Hospitalized COPD Patients with Exacerbations: A Retrospective Analysis.

Boyu Li, Meishan Liu, Bingqing Ren, Han Wu, Yi Zhang, Zhuoling An, Kewu Huang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Boyu LiDepartment of Pharmacy, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Meishan LiuDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Beijing Institute of Respiratory Medicine and Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-3869-0572
Bingqing RenDepartment of Pharmacy, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0006-9141-8470
Han WuDepartment of Pharmacy, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Yi ZhangDepartment of Pharmacy, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Zhuoling AnDepartment of Pharmacy, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Kewu HuangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Beijing Institute of Respiratory Medicine and Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (ECOPD) often require antibiotic treatment. Vitamin D deficiency has been implicated in influencing the outcomes of ECOPD; however, its role in antibiotic usage during hospitalization remains unclear. Patients and Methods: We conducted a retrospective analysis of 125 hospitalized ECOPD patients, stratified into two groups based on the presence of severe vitamin D deficiency (SVDD, 25-hydroxyvitamin D < 10 ng/mL) and non-severe vitamin D deficiency (NSVDD). Clinical outcomes, including duration of antibiotic treatment, cumulative defined daily doses (cDDDs), hospital length of stay (LOS) and associated costs, were compared between subgroups. Multivariate linear regression was used to assess the association between 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels and antibiotic use, adjusting for demographic and clinical variables. Results: Patients with SVDD exhibited significantly longer durations of antibiotic use (13.50 Conclusion: SVDD is independently associated with antibiotic burden in hospitalized COPD patients with exacerbation. Prospective studies are warranted to further explore this potential relationship and its clinical implications.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveVitamin D DeficiencyAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkersDisease ProgressionDrug CostsFemaleHospital CostsHospitalizationHumansLength of StayLinear ModelsMaleMiddle Aged25-hydroxyvitamin DAnti-Bacterial AgentsBiomarkersVitamin D25-hydroxyvitamin Dantibiotic usechronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseexacerbationhospitalizationsevere deficiency

Identifiers

PMID41909480
PMCPMC13032757

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.