Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41909412›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

The Relationship Between Shoulder Intra-Articular Joint Pressure Change, Operative Variables, Early Postoperative Pain and Opioid Consumption: A Pilot Study.

Nathan Li, Drew R Dalby, Kai Zhu, Johnny Kasto, Christopher Nikolopoulos, Jared M Mahylis, Stephanie Muh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Nathan LiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, USA.
Drew R DalbyDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, USA.
Kai ZhuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, USA.
Johnny KastoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, USA.
Christopher NikolopoulosDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, USA.
Jared M MahylisDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, USA.
Stephanie MuhDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThis pilot study evaluated the relationship between intra-articular joint pressure changes and fluid volume during shoulder arthroscopy, relating these to postoperative pain and opioid consumption.

methodsFifty-two patients who underwent shoulder arthroscopic procedures were included. Measurements of joint pressure, fluid volume utilized, and postoperative opioid intake were recorded. Pain levels were assessed using the visual analog scale preoperatively and one week postoperatively. Pressure change was measured as postoperative minus preoperative intra-articular pressure.  Results: Initial mean joint pressure was 4.63 mm Hg, increasing to a mean of 33.9 mm Hg postoperatively. A negative correlation was observed between increased joint pressure change and visual analog scale delta (r = -0.23;

conclusionThis exploratory study demonstrates that smaller changes in joint pressure correlate with a decrease in postoperative pain. Conversely, an increase in joint pressure was associated with heightened opioid consumption, demonstrating that maintaining low pressure can provide possible benefits with a decrease in postoperative pain and opioid consumption.

Indexed as

arthroscopycompartment pressurejoint pressureopioid consumptionpostoperative painshoulder

Identifiers

PMID41909412
PMCPMC13032857

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.