Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41909315›Full record

ReviewCureus2026

Artificial Intelligence (AI) Supported Decision-Making in Intensive Care Units: Implications for Nursing and Medical Practice.

Sumangal Bose, Avinash Prakash, Avijit Kumar Prusty, Rashmi Verma, Karthika Padmavathy, Venugopal Reddy Iragamreddy

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sumangal BoseHospital Administration, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, IND.
Avinash PrakashAnesthesiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) Nagpur, Nagpur, IND.
Avijit Kumar PrustyIntensive Care Unit, Critical Care Shanti Memorial Hospital, Cuttack, IND.
Rashmi VermaTrauma and Emergency, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) Bhopal, Bhopal, IND.
Karthika PadmavathyPathology, Sri Lalithambigai Medical College and Hospital, Dr M.G.R Educational and Research Institute, Chennai, IND.
Venugopal Reddy IragamreddyPaediatrics, Ovum Woman and Child Speciality Hospital, Bangalore, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming intensive care medicine by enabling data-driven, real-time decision-making in complex and high-acuity clinical environments. However, its rapid incorporation into healthcare presents profound ethical, clinical, and professional challenges that warrant comprehensive evaluation. This structured narrative review synthesises literature published between 2015 and 2025 to explore how artificial intelligence supports diagnostic, prognostic, monitoring, and therapeutic decision-making in intensive care units (ICUs) and to assess its implications for nursing and medical practice. The findings reveal that AI enhances diagnostic precision, predictive accuracy, and workflow efficiency while improving patient safety and optimising resource utilisation. Nonetheless, ongoing concerns about interpretability, accountability, data quality, and algorithmic bias underscore the necessity for transparent governance, ethical oversight, and multidisciplinary collaboration. Distinctively, this review integrates technological, ethical, and interprofessional perspectives to present a holistic framework for understanding human-artificial intelligence collaboration in critical care. It emphasises that sustainable adoption depends on explainable, context-sensitive systems, clinician engagement, and the inclusion of AI literacy in professional training. This review advances the discourse by framing AI not as a replacement but as a transformative partner, arguing that the future of intensive care lies in harmonising computational precision with clinical empathy to deliver ethical, equitable, and patient-centred outcomes.

Indexed as

artificial intelligenceclinical decision-makingcritical careintensive care unitsnursing practice

Identifiers

PMID41909315
PMCPMC13031828

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.