Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41909275›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Advanced Extubation Strategy in a Pediatric Difficult Airway: Successful Use of a Cook Staged Extubation Set.

Catarina Amarante Dias, Catarina C Chaves, Helder Pereira, Ana Martins Lopes, Patrícia Santos

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Catarina Amarante DiasAnesthesiology, Unidade Local de Saúde da Região de Aveiro, Aveiro, PRT.
Catarina C ChavesAnesthesiology, Unidade Local de Saúde de São João, Porto, PRT.
Helder PereiraAnesthesiology, Unidade Local de Saúde de São João, Porto, PRT.
Ana Martins LopesAnesthesiology, Unidade Local de Saúde de São João, Porto, PRT.
Patrícia SantosAnesthesiology, Unidade Local de Saúde de São João, Porto, PRT.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We report the case of a 14-year-old girl with a large cervical venous malformation extending to the pharyngeal mucosa who underwent sclerotherapy with bleomycin and polidocanol. Given the risk of airway obstruction and bleeding, awake fiberoptic intubation was performed under sedation with ketamine and dexmedetomidine. Extubation was deferred until postoperative day 6 due to persistent edema and residual malformation. A staged extubation strategy using a Cook Staged Extubation Set (CSES) (Cook Medical, Bloomington, IN, USA) was selected to ensure safe airway control. The device was well tolerated for 12 hours without complications or the need for reintubation. To our knowledge, this is the first reported pediatric case describing the successful use of a CSES for planned extubation of an anatomically difficult airway. This case underscores the importance of individualized extubation planning and multidisciplinary collaboration in pediatric airway management.

Indexed as

airway managementbleomycin therapycook staged extubation setdifficult extubationpediatric airway

Identifiers

PMID41909275
PMCPMC13032800

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.