Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41909051›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in child and adolescent psychiatry2026

Mothers' knowledge and home care practices for children with autism spectrum disorder in Diwaniyah, Iraq.

Aqeel Abd Al-Hamza Marhoon, Khamees Bandar Obaid

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in child and adolescent psychiatry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Aqeel Abd Al-Hamza MarhoonDepartment of Pediatric Nursing, College of Nursing, University of Babylon, Babylon, Iraq.
Khamees Bandar ObaidDepartment of Pediatric Nursing, College of Nursing, University of Babylon, Babylon, Iraq.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) poses significant caregiving challenges, particularly in low-resource and culturally diverse settings. This study evaluated maternal knowledge and home care practices related to children with ASD in Diwaniyah, Iraq Methods: A cross-sectional census survey was conducted in 2025 among 205 mothers of children diagnosed with ASD who were registered at autism centers in Diwaniyah. Data were collected via a validated, interviewer-administered questionnaire that assessed maternal knowledge of ASD and home care practices across nutrition, hygiene, motor skills, and safety domains. Statistical analyses were performed using SPSS version 25, employing descriptive statistics and chi-square tests. A significance level of Results: Overall maternal knowledge of ASD was moderate. Higher knowledge was significantly associated with maternal education ( Conclusion: Mothers in Diwaniyah demonstrate moderate knowledge and active caregiving in most domains, yet there is insufficient focus on child safety at home. These findings highlight the urgent need for culturally tailored educational programs that emphasize home safety, expand access to autism services, and integrate genetic counseling to improve care for children with ASD in resource-limited settings.

Indexed as

autism spectrum disorderchildrenhome care practicesIraqknowledgemother

Identifiers

PMID41909051
PMCPMC13017904

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.