Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41908545›Full record

ArticleJournal of multidisciplinary healthcare2026

Usability Challenges and Safety Risks of Medical Infusion Pumps: A User-Centered Analysis Across Clinical Roles and Experience Levels in Saudi Arabia.

A Karim Jabali, Rana J Hourani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

A Karim JabaliBiomedical Engineering Department, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-0504-7345
Rana J HouraniBiomedical Engineering Department, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Medication errors involving intravenous (IV) therapy remain a major patient safety challenge. Evaluating the usability and safety of Medical Infusion Pumps (MIPs) is critical to identifying risk sources and improving clinical practice. Objective: This study aims to characterize the types, frequencies, and severities of MIP-related medication errors in Saudi Arabia and to identify statistically significant factors associated with these errors. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was administered to 387 healthcare providers across multiple hospitals. Participants rated the frequency and impact of 26 MIP problems across five domains. Statistical analyses included ANOVA and effect size calculations. Results: Significant differences were found across job roles for nearly all problem classes ( Conclusion: The findings highlight critical usability concerns-particularly related to UI design, human factors, and system integration-that significantly impact MIP safety. Targeted training for less experienced users and user-centered design improvements are essential to reducing medication errors.

Indexed as

medical errorsmedical infusion pumpsriskssafetyusability

Identifiers

PMID41908545
PMCPMC13022915

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.