Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41908526›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pediatrics2026

Early versus interval appendectomy in children with complicated appendicitis: effects on hospital stay and occurrence of severe complications.

Yannick Schmidt, Franziska Cramer, Oliver Muensterer, Danielle S Wendling-Keim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yannick SchmidtDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Dr. von Hauner Children's Hospital, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Franziska CramerDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Dr. von Hauner Children's Hospital, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Oliver MuenstererDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Dr. von Hauner Children's Hospital, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Danielle S Wendling-KeimDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Dr. von Hauner Children's Hospital, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Acute appendicitis is a common pediatric emergency, yet optimal management of complicated cases remains debated. This study compares outcomes of early vs. interval appendectomy in children with perforated appendicitis. Methods: A retrospective review of 254 patients (<18 years) treated between January 2012 and December 2023 was conducted. Twenty-two underwent interval appendectomy, and 232 underwent early appendectomy. Demographic and clinical data were analyzed using SPSS v29.0.1.0, with statistical significance defined as Results: Early appendectomy was associated with a significantly shorter cumulative hospital stay (mean 9.2 days) than interval appendectomy (mean 22.5 days; Conclusion: Early appendectomy in children with complicated appendicitis results in shorter hospitalization and fewer overall complications but carries a risk of more severe postoperative events. Prospective studies are warranted to refine patient selection and optimize treatment strategies.

Indexed as

complicated appendicitisearly appendectomyhospital stayinterval appendectomypediatric surgerypostoperative complications

Identifiers

PMID41908526
PMCPMC13017808

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.