Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41908470›Full record

ArticleACS omega2026

Study on Erosion by Built-In Pulse Impactor Based on Simulation.

Hanqing Wang, Nuo Chen, Guantian Zhang, Qingyun Zhu, Xu Zheng, Liqin Qian, Chengyu Xia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS omega, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hanqing WangDrilling Engineering Research Institute, SINOPEC Xinan Oilfield Service Corporation, Sichuan, Deyang 618000, China.
Nuo ChenSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Yangtze University, Jingzhou 434023, China.
Guantian ZhangSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Yangtze University, Jingzhou 434023, China.
Qingyun ZhuSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Yangtze University, Jingzhou 434023, China.
Xu ZhengDrilling Engineering Research Institute, SINOPEC Xinan Oilfield Service Corporation, Sichuan, Deyang 618000, China.
Liqin QianSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Yangtze University, Jingzhou 434023, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2429-9153
Chengyu XiaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Yangtze University, Jingzhou 434023, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The built-in pulse impactor used in oil and gas drilling often suffers from erosion issues, which reduce mechanical drilling speed and significantly shorten the drill bit lifespan. To address this, this study employs computational fluid dynamics (CFD) with the discrete phase model (DPM) and DPM erosion model, combined with erosion theory, to simulate the erosion process. The computational domain includes the rotating body, housing, and internal flow channels of the impactor, with key structural parameters: external diameter 120 mm, internal flow height 23 mm, and flow channel angle 30°. Boundary conditions are set as follows: inlet velocity of drilling fluid ranges from 27.558 to 32 m/s, solid particle diameter varies from 0.074 to 0.11 mm, and particle mass flow rate (concentration) is 0.2-0.6 kg/s. The study analyzes erosion lifespan of different materials and identifies influencing factors. Results show that under high-pressure drilling fluid conditions, solid-phase particles cause significantly greater erosion than the liquid phase. Particle distribution is uneven, leading to accumulation in the rotating body, erosion damage intensifies over time, concentrating primarily at the flow channel outlet. CFD simulations indicate that 40CrMo has the longest erosion lifespan (525.47 h), outperforming 45 steel and Q235A. Regarding influencing factors: increasing fluid velocity (especially 30-32 m/s) and particle concentration (0.2-0.5 kg/s) significantly raises the erosion rate; larger particle diameters reduce the erosion rate, with the decreasing trend slowing when diameter exceeds 0.09 mm. The erosion rate is maximum at impact angle 30 °C. This study provides insights for reducing erosion and extending the service life of built-in pulse impactors.

Identifiers

PMID41908470
PMCPMC13019385

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.