Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41907923›Full record

ArticleBioinformation2025

Adverse drug reaction reporting and monitoring: A review of global practices.

Nehal Mohsin, Ali Mohammed Alyami, Ibrahim Mohammed Al Shermah, Ali Mohammed Al Shermah, Khalid Mohammed Alharthi, Turki Morshed Alyami, Hussain Abbas Almakrami, Hassan Hussain Mohammed Muqmish, Ibrahim Jaber Ali Sarrar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioinformation, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Nehal MohsinDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, Najran University, Najran, Saudi Arabia.
Ali Mohammed AlyamiDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, Najran University, Najran, Saudi Arabia.
Ibrahim Mohammed Al ShermahDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, Najran University, Najran, Saudi Arabia.
Ali Mohammed Al ShermahDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, Najran University, Najran, Saudi Arabia.
Khalid Mohammed AlharthiDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, Najran University, Najran, Saudi Arabia.
Turki Morshed AlyamiDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, Najran University, Najran, Saudi Arabia.
Hussain Abbas AlmakramiDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, Najran University, Najran, Saudi Arabia.
Hassan Hussain Mohammed MuqmishDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, Najran University, Najran, Saudi Arabia.
Ibrahim Jaber Ali SarrarDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, Najran University, Najran, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The negative drug reactions (ADRs) are a major challenge to the global health due to their contribution to morbidity and mortality as well as the increased healthcare expenditure. Therefore, it is of interest to explore the international contextual situation of ADR reporting and monitoring systems, their development, their presence in the market, and their future perspectives. The review provides an overview of different pharmacovigilance frameworks put in place by international organizations and national regulatory bodies and their weaknesses and strengths. It was found that despite the tremendous progress achieved in the formation of global pharmacovigilance networks, much still needs to be done in the detection, reporting, and prevention of ADRs especially in the low and middle-income countries. The review identifies new trends and possible innovations that can change ADR monitoring in the decade and provide patient- centered reporting, integrate real-world evidence, and predictive toxicology methods.

Indexed as

Adverse drug reactionsdrug safety monitoringglobal healthpatient safetypharmacovigilanceregulatory systemsspontaneous reporting

Identifiers

PMID41907923
PMCPMC13018463

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.