Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41907741›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in plant science2026

Driving mechanisms of forest age and climate on carbon sinks in Xinjiang forests.

Lili Zhai, Mei Zan, Jia Zhou, Zhongqiong Zhao, Jian Ke, Mao Ye, Ruilian Yuan, Yuting Zhao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in plant science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Lili ZhaiSchool of Geographic Science and Tourism, Xinjiang Normal University, Urumqi, China.
Mei ZanSchool of Geographic Science and Tourism, Xinjiang Normal University, Urumqi, China.
Jia ZhouSchool of Geographic Science and Tourism, Xinjiang Normal University, Urumqi, China.
Zhongqiong ZhaoSchool of Geographic Science and Tourism, Xinjiang Normal University, Urumqi, China.
Jian KeSchool of Geographic Science and Tourism, Xinjiang Normal University, Urumqi, China.
Mao YeSchool of Geographic Science and Tourism, Xinjiang Normal University, Urumqi, China.
Ruilian YuanSchool of Geographic Science and Tourism, Xinjiang Normal University, Urumqi, China.
Yuting ZhaoSchool of Geographic Science and Tourism, Xinjiang Normal University, Urumqi, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Net ecosystem productivity (NEP) is a key indicator of the carbon sink function of forests, reflecting the combined influence of forest structural characteristics and climatic factors. However, the relative contributions of climate variables to carbon sink formation remain uncertain. This study focuses on forest ecosystems in Xinjiang, China, and develops a statistical regression model relating NEP to forest age over the period 2000-2020. Through residual analysis, the dominant influence of forest age on carbon sinks was effectively isolated. A linear regression model was then applied to quantify the relative contribution of climatic factors to the residual NEP, enabling the decoupling of different driving factors in this region. The results indicate that: (1) Forest age contributes 45-49% to NEP in Xinjiang, confirming its dominant role. (2) The contribution of climatic factors varies with vegetation type, mean annual temperature (MAT) explains a larger proportion of variance (R²= 0.401) in coniferous forests than mean annual precipitation (MAP), whereas broadleaf forests show the opposite pattern, with MAP explaining more variance (R²= 0.399) than MAT. Overall, climatic factors account for 24.52% of the annual total NEP in Xinjiang forests. (3) Decoupling analysis reveals that neglecting forest age may lead to an overestimation of climatic contributions to NEP by approximately tenfold. This approach provides a reliable framework for accurately quantifying the independent effects of different drivers. Considering that younger forests currently constitute a substantial portion of Xinjiang's forests, they are expected to exhibit a stronger carbon sequestration capacity under current climatic conditions. These findings provide a scientific basis for the precise assessment of forest carbon sink functions in arid regions.

Indexed as

climatic factorsforest ageforest NEPnitrogen nepositionXinjiang forests

Identifiers

PMID41907741
PMCPMC13017892

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.