Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41907592›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2026

Gastrointestinal-focused enhanced recovery after surgery compliance and restoration of post-operative bowel function in gynecological malignancies: a prospective cohort study.

Debasmita Saha, Arpitha Anantharaju, Veena P, Sakthirajan Panneerselvam, Anusuya R

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Debasmita SahaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER), Pondicherry, India.
Arpitha AnantharajuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER), Pondicherry, India.
Veena PDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER), Pondicherry, India.
Sakthirajan PanneerselvamDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER), Pondicherry, India.
Anusuya RDepartment of Biostatistics, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER), Pondicherry, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Restoring post-operative gastrointestinal (GI) function is key to overall recovery. While data on enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) compliance in gynecological oncology exist, the specific impact of GI-focused components on early bowel function remains understudied. Objectives: The primary objective was to evaluate the rate of oral fluid tolerance at 6 h post-operatively in patients undergoing elective laparotomy for gynecological malignancies and determine the impact of GI-focused ERAS compliance on this outcome. Secondary objectives included evaluating post-operative complications, length of stay (LOS), and readmissions. Methods: This prospective cohort study was conducted at a tertiary cancer center in India (February 2023-November 2024) with 165 patients. Fifteen GI-focused ERAS components were selected. Compliance was calculated as the percentage of components fulfilled per patient. The association between compliance and early oral tolerance was analyzed using logistic regression and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis. Results: The median compliance rate was 80% [interquartile range (IQR) 73.3%-86.6%]. Early oral tolerance was achieved in 56.4% of patients. On multivariate analysis, while individual components showed variation, overall high compliance was positively associated with early oral tolerance. ROC analysis identified a compliance threshold of 79% (AUC 0.749; sensitivity 60.2%, specificity 83.3%) as a significant predictor for early oral tolerance. However, higher compliance did not significantly reduce LOS or major complications in this cohort. Conclusion: A compliance threshold of >79% in GI-focused ERAS components is associated with improved early oral tolerance in open gynecological oncology surgeries. While this did not translate to reduced LOS, likely due to non-medical discharge factors, targeting high compliance facilitates early physiological recovery.

Indexed as

bowelcomplianceenhanced recovery after surgeryERASgastrointestinalgynecological malignanciesoral tolerancequality of recovery

Identifiers

PMID41907592
PMCPMC13017868

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.