ArticleIndian journal of anaesthesia2026
Impact of pre-operative frailty on hospital length of stay in major abdominal oncological surgeries: A prospective, observational study.
Article in Indian journal of anaesthesia, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Comment on "Impact of pre-operative frailty on hospital length of stay in major abdominal oncological surgeries: A prospective, observational study".Indian journal of anaesthesia · 2026Article
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
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Abstract
Background and Aims: Frailty increases vulnerability to stressors, negatively impacting cancer outcomes. We evaluated the association between pre-operative frailty and post-operative outcomes in Indian patients undergoing major abdominal cancer surgery and explored ultrasound-based sarcopenia markers for frailty screening. Methods: Frailty was assessed using the Fried Frailty Phenotype. The primary outcome was hospital length of stay (LOS); secondary outcomes included severe complications (Clavien-Dindo III/IV), intensive care unit stay, and 30- and 90-day mortality. Pre-operative ultrasound-guided quadriceps thickness and rectus femoris cross-sectional area (CSA) were measured, and their cut-off values were derived via receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves as screening parameters for pre-operative frailty. Results: Among 142 patients, 68 (47.8%) were frail. Frail patients had longer hospital stays {median 9 vs. 6 days; relative risk (RR) 1.20 [95% confidence interval (CI) 1.02 to 1.41]}; Conclusion: Frailty prolongs hospital stay but not complications or mortality. Ultrasound alone poorly predicts frailty. Combining pre-operative anaemia improves the predictive value of rectus femoris ultrasound assessment.
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