Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41907067›Full record

ArticleAdvances in radiation oncology2026

Implications for Radiation Microboosting Based on Pathology Correlations With Prostate-Specific Membrane Antigen and Multiparametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging Findings.

Alessandra Farmer, Leslie K Ballas, Howard M Sandler, Sungjin Kim, Anthony T Nguyen, Mitchell Kamrava

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advances in radiation oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Alessandra FarmerDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California.
Leslie K BallasDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California.
Howard M SandlerDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California.
Sungjin KimBiostatistics Shared Resource, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California.
Anthony T NguyenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California.
Mitchell KamravaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) positron emission tomography and multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (mpMRI) are used to contour the dominant intraprostatic lesion (DIL) when incorporating a microboost. However, it is unclear how well PSMA and mpMRI findings correlate with the true pathologic DIL. So, we performed an analysis between preoperative imaging and the final surgical specimen to identify predictors of discordance. Methods and Materials: This was a single-center retrospective analysis of patients with prostate cancer who underwent PSMA imaging before prostatectomy between January 2022 and December 2023. PSMA lesions were independently contoured and measured by a reviewer blinded to the final pathology. mpMRI reports were reviewed for lesion number, location, and size. Lesion size and hemigland location on imaging were compared to the final pathology. Associations between concordance or discordance and patients' demographics and clinicopathological characteristics were examined. Results: Of the 48 patients included, mean (SD) PSA was 13.9 (±12.9), 40% had grade group 4/5 disease, and 58% were staged as pT3 or higher. The pathologic DIL matched the hemigland of the largest PSMA/mpMRI lesion in 94/90% of cases, respectively. The median maximum lesion diameter size discrepancy between PSMA and mpMRI and final pathology was 3.4 mm (IQR, 16.3-24.8) and 4 mm (IQR, 3-9), respectively. PSMA and mpMRI underestimated lesion size in 59% and 64% of cases, respectively. On PSMA, higher prostate-specific antigen (PSA) and lower biopsy grade groups were associated with greater imaging/pathology size discrepancy on both univariate and multivariable analysis after adjusting for maximum standardized uptake volume (SUVmax); on mpMRI, higher PSA was associated with greater imaging/pathology size discrepancy on both univariate and multivariable analysis after adjusting for prostate imaging reporting and data system (PI-RADS) score ( Conclusion: Standard treatment margins may either overestimate or underestimate the extent of the true gross disease, depending on individual tumor characteristics. Further research is needed to develop a standardized framework for using PSMA and mpMRI to guide microboosting.

Identifiers

PMID41907067
PMCPMC13019488

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.