Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41906834›Full record

SynthesisJoint diseases and related surgery2026

A meta-analysis of Allgöwer-Donati versus interrupted vertical mattress suturing in preventing postoperative incisional complications of calcaneal fracture surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Hua-Xin Lai, Li-Ping Peng, Lian-Hua Wu, Wei Ye

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Joint diseases and related surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hua-Xin Lai
Li-Ping Peng
Lian-Hua Wu
Wei YeDepartment of Orthopaedics I, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated Sanming Hospital of Integrated Medicine, Sanming City 365000, Fujian Province, China. yewei365y@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesIn this meta-analysis, we systematically compared the efficacy of the Allgöwer-Donati suture technique versus the interrupted vertical mattress suture technique in preventing postoperative incision complications following calcaneal fracture surgery. MATERIALS AND

methodsA systematic search of PubMed, Embase, the Cochrane Library, and Web of Science was conducted from their inceptions up to May 2025. This study included randomized-controlled trials (RCTs) involving adults (18-80 years) with closed calcaneal fractures who underwent open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) via a lateral incision. The primary outcomes were surgical suture time, wound suture time, drainage tube removal time, and the incidence of postoperative complications. Standardized mean differences (SMDs) and odds ratios (ORs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were pooled using fixed-effect or random-effects models based on heterogeneity (I

resultsEight RCTs comprising 640 patients were included. The Allgöwer-Donati technique significantly reduced surgical suture time (SMD = 0.81, 95% CI 0.22 to 1.39, p = 0.007; I

conclusionThe Allgöwer-Donati suture technique offers significant advantages in operative efficiency by reducing suture times and drainage duration without increasing the risk of postoperative complications compared to the interrupted vertical mattress technique. It represents a promising suturing option for calcaneal fracture surgery, particularly in settings valuing procedural efficiency.

Indexed as

CalcaneusFracture Fixation, InternalFractures, BoneOpen Fracture ReductionPostoperative ComplicationsSuture TechniquesHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as Topic

Identifiers

PMID41906834
PMCPMC13402922

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.