Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41906833›Full record

ArticleJoint diseases and related surgery2026

Manual reduction combined with percutaneous vertebroplasty versus percutaneous kyphoplasty for the treatment of osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures.

Dong-Zhe Li, Yu He, Zhao-Kui Yan, Tai-Ping Wang, Yong Zeng

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Joint diseases and related surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Dong-Zhe Li
Yu He
Zhao-Kui Yan
Tai-Ping Wang
Yong ZengDepartment of Orthopaedics, West China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China. 176143225@qq.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aims to compare manual reduction combined with percutaneous vertebroplasty (PVP) versus percutaneous kyphoplasty (PKP) for the treatment of fresh (≤ 3 weeks post-injury), single-segment osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures (OVCFs). PATIENTS AND

methodsBetween January 2021 and January 2024, a total of 136 patients (46 males, 90 females; mean age: 76.8 ± 8.4 years; range, 60 to 94 years) with thoracolumbar OVCFs who underwent vertebral augmentation were retrospectively analyzed. The patients were assigned to either Group 1 (manual reduction + PVP, n = 60) or Group 2 (PKP alone, n = 76). Operative time, fluoroscopy frequency, cement volume, cement leakage, cement distribution, anterior vertebral height (AVH), kyphotic Cobb angle, and Visual Analog Scale (VAS) and Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) scores were compared.

resultsCompared to Group 2, Group 1 showed significantly shorter operative time (29.2 ± 5.1 min vs. 32.4 ± 8.2 min, p < 0.05), fewer intraoperative fluoroscopy scans (18.9 ± 1.7 vs. 21.9 ± 3.0, p < 0.05), greater cement volume (4.9 ± 0.8 mL vs. 4.0 ± 0.7 mL, p < 0.05), and a higher proportion of favorable cement distribution (80.0% vs. 56.6%, p < 0.05). Cement leakage rates were comparable (21.7% vs. 18.4%, p > 0.05). Although preoperative parameters were similar between the groups, Group 1 achieved significantly better postoperative AVH (23.1 ± 2.2 mm vs. 20.4 ± 2.6 mm, p < 0.05), kyphotic Cobb angle (8.5 ± 1.9° vs. 10.6 ± 1.9°, p < 0.05), and ODI scores (19.0 [18.0, 21.0] vs. 21.0 [19.0, 23.0], p = 0.001) compared to Group 2. Postoperative VAS scores showed no significant difference between the groups (2.0 [2.0, 3.0] vs. 2.0 [2.0, 3.0], p = 0.354). Both groups exhibited significant postoperative improvements in all clinical outcomes (p < 0.05).

conclusionAlthough both techniques effectively relieve pain and correct deformity, manual reduction combined with PVP offers more favorable radiographic restoration, improved functional outcomes, shorter operation time, and less radiation exposure compared to PKP.

Indexed as

Fractures, CompressionKyphoplastyOsteoporotic FracturesSpinal FracturesVertebroplastyAgedAged, 80 and overCombined Modality TherapyFemaleHumansLumbar VertebraeMaleMiddle AgedOperative TimeRetrospective StudiesThoracic Vertebrae

Identifiers

PMID41906833
PMCPMC13386353

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