Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41906808›Full record

ArticleThe plant genome2026

Identification and genomic location of resistance to bacterial leaf streak of barley.

Diel Donne Velasco, Gongjun Shi, Robert Bruggeman, Richard Horsley, Thomas Baldwin, Zhaohui Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The plant genome, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Diel Donne VelascoDepartment of Plant Pathology, Microbiology and Biotechnology, North Dakota State University, Fargo, North Dakota, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-7858-1516
Gongjun ShiDepartment of Plant Pathology, Microbiology and Biotechnology, North Dakota State University, Fargo, North Dakota, USA.
Robert BruggemanDepartment of Crop and Soil Sciences, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington, USA.
Richard HorsleyDepartment of Plant Sciences, North Dakota State University, Fargo, North Dakota, USA.
Thomas BaldwinDepartment of Plant Pathology, Microbiology and Biotechnology, North Dakota State University, Fargo, North Dakota, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5232-4504
Zhaohui LiuDepartment of Plant Pathology, Microbiology and Biotechnology, North Dakota State University, Fargo, North Dakota, USA.

Funding

American Malting Barley AssociationNorth Dakota State Board of Agricultural Research and Education (SBARE)USDA Agricultural Research Service
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The bacterial leaf streak (BLS) disease of barley (Hordeum vulgare L.), caused by Xanthomonas translucens pv. translucens (Xtt), has become increasingly important worldwide in recent years. Inefficacy of chemical control methods leaves deployment of host resistance to be the only option to manage this disease. However, current commercial varieties are mainly susceptible to BLS. Therefore, our goal was to identify sources of resistance from diverse barley germplasms and map associated genetic factors. To do so, we evaluated a subset of the World Barley Core Collection (BCC), consisting of 198 accessions, on their reaction to BLS from 2013 to 2016 under natural or artificially inoculated disease pressures. Ten accessions exhibited consistently low disease severities over 4 years of evaluations. Using genotype data from the T3/Barley database, genome-wide association studies were conducted to identify marker-trait associations (MTAs) in this barley mini-core panel for BLS resistance. Utilizing four mixed-model analyses (mixed linear model, multi-locus mixed model, fixed and random model circulating probability unification, and Bayesian-information and linkage-disequilibrium iteratively nested keyway [BLINK]), nine significant MTAs were detected using the primary model, BLINK, including one in chromosome 1H, six in chromosome 2H, and one each in chromosomes 3H and 5H. Associations in chromosomes 2H and 3H appear to be in the same region with loci identified in a previous association study, reinforcing their potential relevance. The identified resistant barley accessions and associated markers will be valuable in breeding BLS-resistant barley varieties.

Indexed as

Disease ResistanceHordeumPlant DiseasesXanthomonasChromosome MappingGenome, PlantGenome-Wide Association StudyGenotypePlant LeavesQuantitative Trait Loci

Identifiers

PMID41906808
PMCPMC13034020

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.