Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41906781›Full record

ArticleJournal of gynecologic oncology2026

Diagnostic accuracy of the droplet digital PCR POLE mutation test in endometrial cancer: comparison with Sanger sequencing and NGS.

Yung-Taek Ouh, Hyun-Woong Cho, Kyung-Jin Min, Jae-Kwan Lee, Yikyeong Chun, Jin Hwa Hong

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gynecologic oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yung-Taek OuhDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Korea University Ansan Hospital, Ansan, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5887-4497
Hyun-Woong ChoDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Korea University Guro Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0724-9971
Kyung-Jin MinDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Korea University Ansan Hospital, Ansan, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5829-6842
Jae-Kwan LeeDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Korea University Guro Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3101-6403
Yikyeong ChunDepartment of Pathology, Korea University Guro Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4235-9690
Jin Hwa HongDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Korea University Guro Hospital, Seoul, Korea. jhhong93@korea.ac.kr.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6905-5363

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of droplet digital polymerase chain reaction (ddPCR) for detecting polymerase epsilon (POLE) mutations in endometrial cancer (EC), comparing it with traditional Sanger sequencing and next-generation sequencing (NGS).

methodsTumor DNA from 132 patients with EC was analyzed initially using both ddPCR and Sanger sequencing. Discordant cases (n=20) underwent further analysis using NGS as the reference standard. This study compared the sensitivity, specificity, and overall concordance of ddPCR against Sanger sequencing results, validated by NGS.

resultsAmong the 20 discrepant samples, ddPCR detected POLE mutations in 15 cases (75%). All ddPCR results matched exactly with NGS findings, including the detection of 11 low-frequency mutations missed by Sanger sequencing. ddPCR also corrected 2 false-positive results initially identified by Sanger sequencing. No false negatives were detected by ddPCR.

conclusionddPCR demonstrated superior sensitivity and specificity in detecting POLE mutations compared to Sanger sequencing and showed perfect agreement with NGS. With its rapid turnaround, simplicity, and cost-effectiveness, ddPCR is highly suitable for routine clinical use, potentially enhancing patient management and outcomes in EC.

Indexed as

DNA Polymerase IIEndometrial NeoplasmsHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingPoly-ADP-Ribose Binding ProteinsPolymerase Chain ReactionAgedDNA Mutational AnalysisDNA, NeoplasmFemaleHumansMiddle AgedMutationSensitivity and SpecificitySequence Analysis, DNADNA, NeoplasmDNA Polymerase IIPOLE protein, humanPoly-ADP-Ribose Binding ProteinsDNAEndometrial NeoplasmsHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingMutationPolymerase Chain Reaction

Identifiers

PMID41906781
PMCPMC13365733

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.