Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41906196›Full record

ArticleAnaesthesia2026

Organisational practices in postoperative opioid prescribing at discharge in UK NHS day surgery units: the OPIOID-discharge survey.

Ben Grodzinski, Dileep N Lobo, Mark Rockett, Nicholas Levy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Anaesthesia, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ben GrodzinskiDepartment of Anaesthesia and Pain Medicine, West Suffolk Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Bury St. Edmunds, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8839-4718
Dileep N LoboNottingham Digestive Diseases Centre, Division of Translational Medical Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1187-5796
Mark RockettUniversity Hospitals Plymouth NHS Trust, Plymouth, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8907-4396
Nicholas LevyDepartment of Anaesthesia and Pain Medicine, West Suffolk Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Bury St. Edmunds, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2225-1535

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIn March 2025, the Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency published a drug safety update removing the indication of postoperative pain from the licence of prolonged-release opioids and mandated discussing risks with patients. Our study assessed compliance with these recommendations 6 months post-publication.

methodsA cross-sectional survey on organisational discharge opioid prescribing practices was distributed via the National Confidential Enquiry into Patient Outcome and Death Local Reporter pathway to acute hospitals in England, Wales and Northern Ireland. Surveys targeted Day Surgery Unit managers and Drugs and Therapeutics Committee secretaries.

resultsWe received responses from 83 Day Surgery Units and 70 Drug and Therapeutics Committees (approximately 68% response rate). Before March 2025, 51/70 (73%) Trusts routinely used modified-release opioids. Following the drug safety update, 59/70 (84%) committees shared the guidance and, consequently, 38/51 (75%) organisations that previously used modified-release opioids no longer do so. However, 10/70 (14%) units still dispensed modified-release opioids. Among day surgery units dispensing opioids, only 19/60 (32%) provided discharge letters that advised general practitioners against repeat prescriptions and 17/60 (28%) units provided patient information on opioid risks. Formal training on acute postoperative pain management was confirmed for only 22/83 (27%) responding units. DISCUSSION: Six months after the drug safety update, there is evidence of significant impact, with most Trusts sharing the alert and moving away from modified-release opioids. However, substantial work is still required. Key gaps include continued dispensing of modified-release and combination opioids, and poor communication with patients and general practitioners regarding opioid risks and safe disposal.

Indexed as

Ambulatory Surgical ProceduresAnalgesics, OpioidDrug PrescriptionsPatient DischargePostoperative PainPractice Patterns, Physicians'Cross-Sectional StudiesHumansState MedicineUnited KingdomAnalgesics, Opioiddrug stewardshipopioidspersistent postoperative opioid usepostoperative analgesia

Identifiers

PMID41906196
PMCPMC13352566

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.