Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41905781›Full record

ReviewTherapeutic advances in respiratory disease

Spontaneous pneumothorax-associated with genetic disorders.

Xianmeng Chen, Jay H Ryu, Xiaowen Hu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Therapeutic advances in respiratory disease. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Xianmeng ChenDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.ORCID 0009-0001-2984-996X
Jay H RyuDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Xiaowen HuDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, 17 Lujiang Road, Luyang District, Hefei, Anhui 230001, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spontaneous pneumothorax (SP) is defined by the presence of air in the pleural space arising from neither trauma nor iatrogenic causes. It can develop secondary to various etiologies. The familial clustering observed in some patients with SP supports the view that genetic factors play a role in the pathogenesis of SP. Several recognizable pneumothorax-associated genetic syndromes exist, including Birt-Hogg-Dubé syndrome (BHD), tuberous sclerosis complex-associated lymphangioleiomyomatosis (TSC-LAM), Marfan syndrome (MFS), cystic fibrosis (CF), alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency (AATD), vascular Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (vEDS), Loeys-Dietz syndrome (LDS), and a few others. Recognition of these syndromes underlying SP facilitates optimal management and counseling regarding prognosis and potential comorbidities. In this review, we systematically summarize several genetic syndromes associated with pneumothorax, in which SP may manifest either as an initial presenting symptom or as a potential complication that adversely affects the prognosis.

Indexed as

PneumothoraxBirt-Hogg-Dube SyndromeGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansLoeys-Dietz SyndromeLymphangioleiomyomatosisPrognosisalpha-1 antitrypsin deficiencyBirt-Hogg-Dubé syndromeLoeys-Dietz syndromelymphangioleiomyomatosisMarfan syndromeSpontaneous pneumothoraxtuberous sclerosis complexvascular Ehlers-Danlos syndrome

Identifiers

PMID41905781
PMCPMC13033888

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.