Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41904804›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2026

Antimicrobial Use in Acute Myocardial Infarction-Related Cardiogenic Shock.

Abduljabar Adi, Rohit Jain, Satvinder Guru, Ahmed Calvo, Dechen Samdrup, Sapana Yonghang, Sami Dalati, Moein Bayat Mokhtari, Ramsis Ramsis, Marcy Miller and 5 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Abduljabar AdiNorthwell Health New Hyde Park NY USA.
Rohit JainNorthwell Health New Hyde Park NY USA.
Satvinder GuruNorthwell Health New Hyde Park NY USA.
Ahmed CalvoNorthwell Health New Hyde Park NY USA.
Dechen SamdrupNorthwell Health New Hyde Park NY USA.
Sapana YonghangNorthwell Health New Hyde Park NY USA.
Sami DalatiNorthwell Health New Hyde Park NY USA.
Moein Bayat MokhtariNorthwell Health New Hyde Park NY USA.
Ramsis RamsisNorthwell Health New Hyde Park NY USA.
Marcy MillerNorthwell Health New Hyde Park NY USA.
Joshua RoubinNorthwell Health New Hyde Park NY USA.
Nikolaos DiakosThe Texas Heart Institute Houston TX USA.
Matthew PierceNorthwell Health New Hyde Park NY USA.ORCID 0009-0000-6408-1821
Matthew GriffinNorthwell Health New Hyde Park NY USA.
Miguel Alvarez VillelaNorthwell Health New Hyde Park NY USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2871-3865

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAntimicrobial use (AMU) in acute myocardial infarction-related cardiogenic shock is common, but its prevalence, drivers, and outcomes are not well described.

methodsWe analyzed 1095 patients with acute myocardial infarction-related cardiogenic shock from the multicenter Northwell-Shock Registry (2016-2022). Patients undergoing coronary artery bypass surgery were excluded. AMU was defined as ≥24 hours of continuous therapy. Clinical features and outcomes were compared between AMU+ and AMU- groups.

resultsAntimicrobials were used in 55% of patients, and 70% of them were initiated within 48 hours of admission. Positivity was low in AMU+ cultures (12.6% blood, 20.4% urine), and resistant organisms were found in only 9.5% of positive blood cultures. In 70% of patients, AMU was prolonged despite negative cultures. Broad-spectrum agents were used in 84.9%. Anti-methicillin-resistant

conclusionsMore than half of patients with acute myocardial infarction-related cardiogenic shock received antimicrobials. Most patients received broad-spectrum coverage despite low microbial culture yield and the rare isolation of resistant organisms. These findings highlight the need for targeted stewardship strategies to optimize AMU in acute myocardial infarction-related cardiogenic shock.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsAnti-Infective AgentsMyocardial InfarctionShock, CardiogenicAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRegistriesRetrospective StudiesAnti-Bacterial AgentsAnti-Infective Agentsacute myocardial infarctionantimicrobial stewardshipcardiogenic shocksepsissystemic inflammatory response syndrome

Identifiers

PMID41904804
PMCPMC13279046

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.