Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41904207›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Impact of Lactobacillus johnsonii on glycemic control and lipid metabolism in type 2 diabetes with circadian disruption.

Yang Yan, Wang Zhen, Shen Hongxia, Shi Zhenhong, Mei Xianghui, Wu Na, Sun Li, Wang Defeng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yang YanClinical Medical College of Hebei University of Engineering, Handan, 056000, Hebei, China.
Wang ZhenSchool of Medicine, University of Engineering, Hebei University of Engineering, Handan, 056038, Hebei Province, China. Wangzhen@hebeu.edu.cn.
Shen HongxiaEndocrinology Department of Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University of Engineering, Handan, 056000, Hebei, China.
Shi ZhenhongEndocrinology Department of Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University of Engineering, Handan, 056000, Hebei, China.
Mei XianghuiClinical Medical College of Hebei University of Engineering, Handan, 056000, Hebei, China.
Wu NaClinical Medical College of Hebei University of Engineering, Handan, 056000, Hebei, China.
Sun LiSchool of Medicine, University of Engineering, Hebei University of Engineering, Handan, 056038, Hebei Province, China.
Wang DefengEndocrinology Department of Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University of Engineering, Handan, 056000, Hebei, China. wdf991217@126.com.

Funding

Funded by Science and Technology Project of Hebei Education Department (BJK2024152)Hebei Province Medical Science Research Project Plan for 2024 (20241988)Project Fund of Clinical Medicine Excellent Talents funded by Hebei Provincial Department of Finance (No. [2020] No.23).
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although most patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and circadian rhythm disruption have poor blood glucose control, a fraction of patients with T2DM and circadian rhythm disruption who still have good blood glucose control. Previous studies have shown that individuals with circadian rhythm disruption are more prone to developing T2DM, and the occurrence of T2DM is associated with the gut microbiota. However, the role of gut microbiota in patients with T2DM and circadian rhythm disruption remains unclear. Stool samples were collected from 6 patients with poorly controlled type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and circadian rhythm disruption, as well as from 6 patients with well-controlled T2DM and circadian rhythm disruption. Metagenomic sequencing was performed on the stool samples. Compared to the well-controlled group, the abundance of Lactobacillus johnsonii(L. johnsonii ) was significantly decreased in the poorly controlled group. To investigate the effects of L. johnsonii supplementation on glucose and lipid metabolism, diabetic mice with circadian rhythm disruption were administered L. johnsonii and their metabolic indicators were measured. Metagenomic sequencing of the gut microbiota revealed a higher microbial diversity in the well blood glucose controlled type 2 diabetes combined with disrupted circadian rhythm group (W-T2D-RD). Additionally, a significant decrease in the abundance of L. johnsonii was observed in patients with poor blood glucose controlled type 2 diabetes combined with disrupted circadian rhythm group (P-T2D-RD) when compared to those with W-T2D-RD. Following supplementation of L. johnsonii to the mice in the type 2 diabetes mellitus rhythm disruption Lactobacillus johnsonii group (T2DM-RD-L), the fasting blood glucose levels and postprandial blood glucose levels were significantly reduced. Additionally, total cholesterol and low-density lipoprotein levels decreased, high-density lipoprotein levels increased in the T2DM-RD-L group. Lactobacillus johnsonii has a positive impact on both glucose and lipid metabolism in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and circadian rhythm disruption.

Indexed as

Circadian RhythmDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Glycemic ControlLactobacillus johnsoniiLipid MetabolismProbioticsAnimalsBlood GlucoseFecesFemaleGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHumansMaleMiceMiddle AgedBlood GlucoseBlood glucose controlCircadian rhythm disruptionLactobacillus johnsoniiMetagenomicsType 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID41904207
PMCPMC13201571

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.