Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41903465›Full record

ArticlePoultry science2026

Metabolite-based genome-wide association analysis reveals genetic loci and candidate genes affecting breast muscle metabolites in Sansui ducks.

Yulong Feng, Mengru Xu, Xintong Yu, Zhao Yang, Jingjing Qi, Yang Xi, Shihao Guo, Xu Han, Meijuan Li, Yuxi Lu and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Poultry science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Yulong FengInstitute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guiyang, Guizhou Province, China; Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory of Livestock and Poultry Genetic Resources Innovation and Utilization, Guiyang, Guizhou Province, China. Electronic address: yulonfeng@126.com.
Mengru XuInstitute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guiyang, Guizhou Province, China.
Xintong YuFarm Animal Genetic Resources Exploration and Innovation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 611130, China.
Zhao YangFarm Animal Genetic Resources Exploration and Innovation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 611130, China.
Jingjing QiFarm Animal Genetic Resources Exploration and Innovation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 611130, China.
Yang XiFarm Animal Genetic Resources Exploration and Innovation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 611130, China.
Shihao GuoFarm Animal Genetic Resources Exploration and Innovation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 611130, China.
Xu HanFarm Animal Genetic Resources Exploration and Innovation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 611130, China.
Meijuan LiInstitute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guiyang, Guizhou Province, China.
Yuxi LuInstitute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guiyang, Guizhou Province, China.
Guotao DaiInstitute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guiyang, Guizhou Province, China.
Chengcheng TianInstitute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guiyang, Guizhou Province, China.
Yu ZhaoInstitute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guiyang, Guizhou Province, China.
Anqi HuangFarm Animal Genetic Resources Exploration and Innovation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 611130, China.
Liang LiFarm Animal Genetic Resources Exploration and Innovation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 611130, China.
Hehe LiuFarm Animal Genetic Resources Exploration and Innovation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 611130, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Duck meat is highly appreciated for its unique flavor and rich nutritional value, and metabolites have become important phenotypic indicators of meat quality. The Sansui duck, a celebrated local breed from Guizhou, is known for its tender, savory meat, yet its metabolomic composition and underlying genetic basis remain unexplored. In our study, non-targeted LC-MS/MS metabolomics of 305 Sansui duck breast muscles detected 4,729 metabolic features (459 annotated) and identified 136 sex-differential metabolites enriched in fatty acid and amino acid metabolism pathways. Metabolite-based genome-wide association studies (mGWAS) further identified 355 significant LD-independent SNPs and 267 potential candidate genes associated with 103 metabolites. The signal peaks for amino acid metabolites were mainly concentrated on chromosomes 1, 5, and 20. A QTL on chromosome 2 (63.90-64.10 Mb), containing candidate genes ZNF407, CNDP1, and CNDP2, was identified for three methylglyoxal derivatives, with the lead SNP (chr2: 63928783) accounting for about 18.3 % of their variance. Additional QTLs on chromosomes 5, 20, 1, and 24 were associated with Carnosine, N-Acetylhistidine, Acetylcholine, N-Acetyl-L-aspartic acid, 11b-PGF2a, and 12(S)-HpETE. These intervals harbor BBOX1 and ACACA, two key rate-limiting enzymes in fatty acid metabolism. Our results revealed the genetic basis of breast muscle metabolites in Sansui ducks and identified associated genetic loci and candidate genes. These findings deepen our understanding of muscle metabolism and provide valuable insights for improving meat quality and nutritional breeding.

Indexed as

DucksMetabolomePectoralis MusclesQuantitative Trait LociAnimalsFemaleGenome-Wide Association StudyMaleMeatPolymorphism, Single Nucleotidecandidate geneDuckMetabolicsmGWASSNP

Identifiers

PMID41903465
PMCPMC13054014

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.