Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41903179›Full record

Observational studySleep2026

Multicenter evaluation of the Waveband system for automated sleep assessment in patients with insomnia symptoms.

Silvia Frati Savietto, Antoine Guillot, Mason Harris, Jay Pathmanathan, Alexander M Chan, M Brandon Westover, Derek Hill, Valérie Bertaina-Anglade, Geoffrey Viardot, Pierrick Arnal and 1 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Sleep, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05438017 (Assessment of the Performance of the Dreem 3 System for EEG Sleep Monitoring in the Lab Setting), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05438017 nacompletednot on this map

Assessment of the Performance of the Dreem 3 System for EEG Sleep Monitoring in the Lab Setting

TypeinterventionalSponsorDreemRan2022 to 2022Enrolled41ConditionsInsomniaArmsDreem 3 System vs PSG
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Silvia Frati SaviettoBeacon Biosignals, Boston, MA, USA.
Antoine GuillotBeacon Biosignals, Boston, MA, USA.
Mason HarrisBeacon Biosignals, Boston, MA, USA.
Jay PathmanathanBeacon Biosignals, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9443-9633
Alexander M ChanBeacon Biosignals, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0009-0006-1094-455X
M Brandon WestoverBeacon Biosignals, Boston, MA, USA.
Derek HillPanoramic Digital Health, Grenoble, France.
Valérie Bertaina-AngladeBiotrial Neurosciences, Rennes,  France.
Geoffrey ViardotBiotrial Neurosciences, Rennes,  France.
Pierrick ArnalDreem SAS, Paris, France.
Jacob DonoghueBeacon Biosignals, Boston, MA, USA.

Funding

Beacon Biosignals
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

objectivesThis study (Octave-3) aimed to validate the performance of the Waveband dry-electroencephalography sensor device for automatic sleep staging and sleep parameter estimation as compared to gold-standard in-lab polysomnography (PSG).

methodsForty-five participants were enrolled, and 38 completed simultaneous PSG and Waveband recordings. PSG data were scored by six human technologists, while Waveband data were scored algorithmically. Agreement between sleep staging results and derived sleep parameters (total sleep time (TST), sleep efficiency (SE), sleep onset latency (SOL), latency to 10 minutes of persistent sleep (LPS), wake after sleep onset (WASO), and time spent in each sleep stage) was measured using the Intraclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC) and overall agreement (OA). Waveband OA was compared to each human rater using the leave-one-out consensus of the remaining five human experts.

resultsAverage OA between Waveband vs the leave one out consensuses was 87.3+/-5.4 per cent, equivalent to the average OA for individual human experts of 85.9+/-7.6 per cent (p > .1). Waveband and humans had better OA over the second half of the night, but Waveband had superior OA. ICCs for TST, SE, LPS, and WASO exceeded 0.9, indicating excellent agreement between automated Waveband and human PSG scoring. Lower agreement was found for time spent in N1, N3, and Rapid Eye Movement Sleep (REM), with ICCs ranging from 0.65 to 0.73.

conclusionsWaveband provides accurate sleep staging and estimation of TST, SE, SOL, LPS, and WASO, with comparable performance to human expert staging of PSG. Its reduced form-factor and good performance should make it a valuable tool for automated assessment of sleep in patients with disturbed sleep. Clinical Trial Information Trial name: Octave-3.URL: https://www.clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05438017Registration: NCT05438017.

Indexed as

ElectroencephalographyPolysomnographySleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedReproducibility of ResultsSleep DurationSleep Stagesautomatic sleep stagingDreem3Sdry-EEGperformancepolysomnographysleep assessment

Identifiers

PMID41903179
PMCPMC13357494

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.