Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41902904›Full record

ArticleGraefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie2026

Clinical outcomes of Preserflo MicroShunt implant procedure in open‑angle glaucoma patients - a 1000 eyes case-series; including subanalysis of combined cataract-glaucoma surgery and standalone surgery in pseudophakic eyes.

Karsten Klabe, Jan Philipp Werth, Hakan Kaymak, Andreas Fricke

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Preserflo microshunt outcomes in pigmentary glaucoma: a propensity score-matched comparison with primary open-angle glaucoma.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Karsten KlabeInternationale Innovative Ophthalmochirurgie, Martin-Luther-Platz 22/26, Düsseldorf, 40212, Germany. studien.k.klabe@augenchirurgie.clinic.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4443-640X
Jan Philipp WerthInternationale Innovative Ophthalmochirurgie, Martin-Luther-Platz 22/26, Düsseldorf, 40212, Germany.
Hakan KaymakInternationale Innovative Ophthalmochirurgie, Martin-Luther-Platz 22/26, Düsseldorf, 40212, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5006-7420
Andreas FrickeInternationale Innovative Ophthalmochirurgie, Martin-Luther-Platz 22/26, Düsseldorf, 40212, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4915-4564

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis retrospective, single-center study aimed to determine the long-term real-world efficacy and safety of the MicroShunt over up to a 6-year period in a heterogeneous glaucoma population of 1001 eyes: including pseudophakic eyes and eyes undergoing combined cataract and MicroShunt surgery.

methodsData were analyzed from 1001 eyes implanted with the MicroShunt between January 2019 and May 2025. The outcomes collected were intraocular pressure (IOP) reduction, complete and qualified surgical success at targets of 6-14, 6-18, and 6-21 mmHg, the medication burden, and the postoperative complications. Subgroup analyses compared all the eyes implanted with pseudophakic eyes or those undergoing combined cataract and MicroShunt surgery.

resultsThe mean baseline IOP was 24.8 ± 8.4 mmHg across all eyes. IOP decreased to 9.6 ± 4.4 mmHg on postoperative day 1 and remained significantly reduced at 1 year (13.2 ± 3.9 mmHg) and 6 years (13.9 ± 2.3 mmHg). The IOP trajectories were similar in the subgroups. The IOP was slightly lower in eyes that had combined surgery. At 5 years, the complete success was 54%, 36%, and 8% for IOP thresholds of 6-21, 6-18, and 6-14 mmHg, respectively; while the qualified success rates were 62%, 38%, and 15%, respectively. The number of medications decreased significantly after surgery. Early postoperative complications were infrequent and usually transient. The complications were similar across subgroups with choroidal detachment (≤ 12%) and microhyphaema (10-15%) being the most common. Late complications occurred less often, and device-related failure leading to secondary glaucoma surgery rarely occurred (≤ 4%).

conclusionThe MicroShunt provided a sustained reduction in IOP and medication burden with a low incidence of complications over the follow-up period. The outcomes in pseudophakic eyes and those undergoing combined cataract surgery were like the cumulative population. The inclusion of pseudophakic and combined surgery eyes reflects the real-world situation in glaucoma practice. These results build on mid-term evidence to support the reliability and safety of the MicroShunt.

Indexed as

CataractCataract ExtractionGlaucoma Drainage ImplantsGlaucoma, Open-AngleIntraocular PressurePseudophakiaVisual AcuityAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedProsthesis DesignRetrospective StudiesTime FactorsCombined Glaucoma SurgeryGlaucomaMIBSMicroShuntPostoperative Complications

Identifiers

PMID41902904
PMCPMC13635017

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.