Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41902873›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2026

CT-based intratumoral, peritumoral radiomics and clinical features: a combined model for perineural invasion prediction in PDAC.

Qi Lan, Yuying Wang, Fan Xia, Yalin Sun, Yingying Cao, Zhongqiu Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Qi Lan *Department of Radiology, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, No. 155 Hanzhong Road, Nanjing, 210029, Jiangsu, China.
Yuying Wang *Department of Radiology, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, No. 155 Hanzhong Road, Nanjing, 210029, Jiangsu, China.
Fan XiaDepartment of Radiology, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, No. 155 Hanzhong Road, Nanjing, 210029, Jiangsu, China.
Yalin SunDepartment of Radiology, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, No. 155 Hanzhong Road, Nanjing, 210029, Jiangsu, China.
Yingying CaoDepartment of Radiology, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, No. 155 Hanzhong Road, Nanjing, 210029, Jiangsu, China. 983630231@qq.com.
Zhongqiu WangDepartment of Radiology, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, No. 155 Hanzhong Road, Nanjing, 210029, Jiangsu, China. zhongqiuwang815@163.com.

Funding

Jiangsu Provincial Key Research and Development Program BE2023789National Natural Science Foundation of China 82371919
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo develop and validate a general radiomics nomogram capable of identifying perineural invasion (PNI) status in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) patients.

methodsA total of 175 pancreatic cancer patients were retrospectively enrolled in this study. Patients were randomly divided into a training cohort (n = 123) and a test cohort (n = 52) at a ratio of 7:3. Senior physicians manually delineated the intratumoral region of interest (ROI), and the peritumoral ROI was obtained by expanding 3 mm outward from the intratumoral ROI. After extracting and selecting radiomics features, the ExtraTrees algorithm was used to construct intratumoral, peritumoral, and intratumoral + peritumoral radiomics models, respectively. The optimal radiomics model was selected to construct a combined model with clinical characteristics. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves and decision curve analysis (DCA) were used to evaluate the predictive performance of the models.

resultsMultivariate analysis showed that carbohydrate antigen 199 (CA199) (p < 0.05) and vascular invasion (p < 0.05) were associated with an increased risk of PNI. In the training cohort, the area under the curve (AUC), sensitivity, and specificity of the combined model were 0.855, 76.8%, and 80.5%, respectively; in the test cohort, they were 0.844, 76.5%, and 77.8%, respectively. The performance of the combined model was superior to that of the clinical model or radiomics model alone.

conclusionsThe combined predictive model integrating intratumoral + peritumoral radiomics features based on contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CE-CT) with clinical characteristics can effectively predict PNI in pancreatic cancer.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalPancreatic NeoplasmsPeripheral NervesTomography, X-Ray ComputedAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm InvasivenessNomogramsRadiomicsRetrospective StudiesROC CurveComputed tomographyPancreatic ductal adenocarcinomaPerineural invasionRadiomics

Identifiers

PMID41902873
PMCPMC13032994

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.