Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41902237›Full record

ArticleViruses2026

EBV BART microRNA Profiles and Host Gene Links in Gastric Cancer.

Esra Dirimtekin, D Alwyn Dart, Pinar Uysal-Onganer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Comprehensive analysis of the gastric metatranscriptome reveals specific viral signatures associated with gastric cancer.International microbiology : the official journal of the Spanish Society for Microbiology · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Esra DirimtekinDepartment of Medical Genetics, School of Medicine, Marmara University, 34854 Istanbul, Turkey.
D Alwyn DartUCL Cancer Institute, University College London, Paul O'Gorman Building, 72 Huntley Street, London WC1E 6DD, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3801-8583
Pinar Uysal-OnganerCancer Mechanisms and Biomarkers Research Group, School of Life Sciences, University of Westminster, London W1W 6UW, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3190-8831

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), a ubiquitous human herpesvirus infecting over 90% of the adult population, is causally associated with a distinct molecular subtype of gastric cancer (GC). A key mechanism by which EBV influences tumour biology is the expression of viral microRNAs (miR/miRNA) encoded within the BamHI-A rightward transcript (BART) region, although inter-patient variability in EBV-miRNA expression and its molecular significance remain incompletely defined. In this study, small RNA sequencing was performed on 11 primary gastric tumour samples to characterise EBV-derived miRNA expression, followed by quantitative RT-PCR analysis in an extended cohort of 21 tumours for targeted validation. EBV-miRNAs were detected in a subset of tumours and showed marked inter-tumour heterogeneity in abundance. EBV-miRNA-positive tumours were dominated by a conserved set of BART miRNAs, including miR-BART19-3p, miR-BART1-5p, miR-BART10-3p, miR-BART6-3p, miR-BART13-5p, and miR-BART22. These BART miRNAs displayed correlated expression patterns, characterised by concurrent elevation of multiple viral miRNA species within the same tumour samples. To link viral miRNA expression with host molecular responses, in silico virus-host interaction analysis was conducted using ViRBase to prioritise host genes associated with the detected BART miRNAs.

Indexed as

Epstein-Barr Virus InfectionsHerpesvirus 4, HumanHost-Pathogen InteractionsMicroRNAsRNA, ViralStomach NeoplasmsFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGene Expression Regulation, ViralHumansMaleMiddle AgedMicroRNAsRNA, ViralBART miRNAsEpstein–Barr virusgastric cancertumour microenvironmentviral microRNAs

Identifiers

PMID41902237
PMCPMC13030145

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.