Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41901903›Full record

ArticlePolymers2026

In Situ Growth of MIL-100(Fe) on Coconut Shell Activated Carbon for High-Efficiently Removal of Microplastics from Water.

Qianyi Wang, Guohan Wang, Sasa Ma, Zichen Wang, Lijie Luo, Yongjun Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Polymers, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Qianyi WangDepartment of Materials Engineering, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China.
Guohan WangDepartment of Materials Engineering, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China.
Sasa MaDepartment of Materials Engineering, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China.
Zichen WangDepartment of Materials Engineering, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China.
Lijie LuoDepartment of Materials Engineering, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1768-2725
Yongjun ChenDepartment of Materials Engineering, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6587-7581

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 52362040
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The widespread use of plastics has inevitably led to the accumulation of persistent plastic debris in aquatic systems, where gradual fragmentation generates microplastics (MPs) that threaten ecological and biological health. Their small size, chemical stability, and resistance to degradation make effective removal particularly challenging. In this work, a composite adsorbent was fabricated through the in situ solvothermal growth of Materials of Institute Lavoisier 100 (Iron) (MIL-100(Fe)) onto coconut shell-derived activated carbon (CSAC), yielding a monolithic material denoted as CSAC@MIL-100(Fe). The integration of porous C with a metal-organic framework created a hierarchically structured adsorbent rich in accessible binding sites. The composite achieved a maximum polystyrene (PS) removal efficiency of 97.4% and maintained 91.44% efficiency after seven regeneration cycles. Stable adsorption performance was observed across a broad pH range. Structural and chemical analyses (scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS)) combined with adsorption modeling revealed heterogeneous multilayer adsorption behavior consistent with the Freundlich isotherm and pseudo-second-order kinetics. π-π interactions, electrostatic attraction, and coordination effects jointly governed PS capture. The Langmuir maximum adsorption capacity reached 746.27 mg/g. These findings demonstrate a practical and recyclable strategy for efficient MP remediation in aquatic environments.

Indexed as

coconut shell activated carbonmetal–organic frameworkMIL-100(Fe)polystyreneremoval mechanism

Identifiers

PMID41901903
PMCPMC13030399

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.