Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41901504›Full record

ArticlePlants (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Improving Rice Root Development and Soil Health in Saline Soils: A Biochar and Microbial-Inoculated Biochar with Nitrogen Approach.

Hafiz Muhammad Mazhar Abbas, Song Li, Wentao Zhou, Haider Sultan, Mohammad Nauman Khan, Asad Shah, Ashar Tahir, Hamza Iltaf, Yixue Mu, Lixiao Nie

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Plants (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Hafiz Muhammad Mazhar AbbasSanya National Center of Technology Innovation for Saline-Alkali Tolerant Rice, School of Breeding and Multiplication (Sanya Institute of Breeding and Multiplication), Hainan University, Sanya 572025, China.
Song LiSanya National Center of Technology Innovation for Saline-Alkali Tolerant Rice, School of Breeding and Multiplication (Sanya Institute of Breeding and Multiplication), Hainan University, Sanya 572025, China.
Wentao ZhouSanya National Center of Technology Innovation for Saline-Alkali Tolerant Rice, School of Breeding and Multiplication (Sanya Institute of Breeding and Multiplication), Hainan University, Sanya 572025, China.
Haider SultanHubei Engineering Research Center for Protection and Utilization of Special Biological Resources in the Hajiang River Basin, College of Life Sciences, Jianghan University, Wuhan 430056, China.ORCID 0009-0005-2091-9991
Mohammad Nauman KhanSanya National Center of Technology Innovation for Saline-Alkali Tolerant Rice, School of Breeding and Multiplication (Sanya Institute of Breeding and Multiplication), Hainan University, Sanya 572025, China.
Asad ShahSanya National Center of Technology Innovation for Saline-Alkali Tolerant Rice, School of Breeding and Multiplication (Sanya Institute of Breeding and Multiplication), Hainan University, Sanya 572025, China.
Ashar TahirSchool of Tropical Agriculture and Forestry, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China.
Hamza IltafSchool of Breeding and Multiplication (Sanya Institute of Breeding and Multiplication), Sanya 572000, China.
Yixue MuSanya National Center of Technology Innovation for Saline-Alkali Tolerant Rice, School of Breeding and Multiplication (Sanya Institute of Breeding and Multiplication), Hainan University, Sanya 572025, China.
Lixiao NieSanya National Center of Technology Innovation for Saline-Alkali Tolerant Rice, School of Breeding and Multiplication (Sanya Institute of Breeding and Multiplication), Hainan University, Sanya 572025, China.

Funding

Hainan Major Science and Technology Projects ZDKJ202001Research Initiation Fund of Hainan University KYQD(ZR)19104
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigated the combined effects of microbial-inoculated biochar and nitrogen (N) on rice growth and soil properties under saline conditions. A randomized complete block design with three replications was employed to evaluate three factors: (i) salinity level (non-saline, S0; saline, 0.4% NaCl, S1), (ii) biochar type (20 t/ha BC, BF, BB, and BFB), and (iii) nitrogen application rate (60 and 120 kg ha

Indexed as

microbial biocharroot morphologysaline watersimple biochar

Identifiers

PMID41901504
PMCPMC13030740

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.