Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41900686›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Culvert Retrofit with Green Filter Media for the Removal of Phosphorus from Stormwater Runoff.

Somdipta Bagchi, Zhiming Zhang, Olayinka Olayiwola, Bharadwaj Mandala, Rupali Datta, Subhasis Giri, Richard Lathrop, Dibyendu Sarkar

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Somdipta BagchiDepartment of Civil, Environmental and Ocean Engineering, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, NJ 07030, USA.
Zhiming ZhangDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Rowan University, Glassboro, NJ 08028, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4472-7653
Olayinka OlayiwolaDepartment of Civil, Environmental and Ocean Engineering, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, NJ 07030, USA.
Bharadwaj MandalaDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Rowan University, Glassboro, NJ 08028, USA.
Rupali DattaDepartment of Biological Sciences, Michigan Technological University, Houghton, MI 49931, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4117-0511
Subhasis GiriCenter for Remote Sensing & Spatial Analysis, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, USA.
Richard LathropCenter for Remote Sensing & Spatial Analysis, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, USA.
Dibyendu SarkarDepartment of Civil, Environmental and Ocean Engineering, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, NJ 07030, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1978-1276

Funding

New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection WM20-009
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Phosphorus is a ubiquitous contaminant in urban and agricultural landscapes. A retention basin located in the southern part of Barnegat Bay, New Jersey, was identified as receiving stormwater runoff with elevated phosphorus concentrations. The basin is surrounded by expanding urban development, contributing to the progressive degradation of water quality in the bay, which is already highly eutrophic. This study evaluated the effectiveness of a culvert retrofit with a green filter media composed of granulated-aluminum-based drinking water-treatment residuals (Al-WTR) and granular carbon (5:1 ratio,

Indexed as

adsorptiondrinking water-treatment residualsgreen engineering retrofitphosphorus contaminationstormwater runoff

Identifiers

PMID41900686
PMCPMC13028067

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.