Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41900292›Full record

ArticleMicroorganisms2026

Molecular Epidemiology of Toxigenic

Rumyana Markovska, Georgi Dimitrov, Denis Niyazi, Temenuga Stoeva, Kalina Mihova, Lyudmila Boyanova

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microorganisms, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Some Newer Antibiotics Active AgainstAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Rumyana MarkovskaDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Medical University of Sofia, 1431 Sofia, Bulgaria.ORCID 0000-0003-1634-8768
Georgi DimitrovDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Medical University of Sofia, 1431 Sofia, Bulgaria.ORCID 0009-0007-1028-4245
Denis NiyaziDepartment of Microbiology and Virology, University Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treatment "Saint Marina", Medical University of Varna, 9002 Varna, Bulgaria.ORCID 0000-0003-3666-3802
Temenuga StoevaDepartment of Microbiology and Virology, University Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treatment "Saint Marina", Medical University of Varna, 9002 Varna, Bulgaria.ORCID 0000-0001-6202-4532
Kalina MihovaMolecular Medicine Centre, Medical University of Sofia, 1431 Sofia, Bulgaria.ORCID 0000-0001-5657-9443
Lyudmila BoyanovaDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Medical University of Sofia, 1431 Sofia, Bulgaria.ORCID 0000-0001-9622-0873

Funding

Medical University Sofia grant 210/03.08.2023, project N 8254/23.11.2022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of the study was to investigate the MLST types and genes encoding

Indexed as

BulgariaCDIC. difficileST1

Identifiers

PMID41900292
PMCPMC13029573

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.