ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2026
Absence of a Written Employment Contract and Health Outcomes Among Employed Adults in Chile.
Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Precarious and informal employment has been increasingly recognized as a key social determinant of health, particularly in countries of the Global South. In Chile, despite relatively strong labor institutions, informal employment remains widespread, yet contemporary evidence on its health implications is limited. This study examines the association between the absence of a written employment contract, used as an indicator of labor informality, and multiple health and well-being outcomes among employed adults in Chile. A cross-sectional analysis was conducted using data from the nationally representative 2022-2023 National Health and Sexuality Survey (ENSEX), restricted to the urban employed population (
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