Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41899006›Full record

ArticleInsects2026

Determination of the Morphometric Characteristics of Larval Instars in the Sap Beetle

Kang Chang, Yilin Guo, Youssef Dewer, Xiaoxiao Chen, Suqin Shang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Insects, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kang ChangBiocontrol Engineering Laboratory of Crop Diseases and Pests of Gansu Province, College of Plant Protection, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China.ORCID 0009-0003-5697-7793
Yilin GuoBiocontrol Engineering Laboratory of Crop Diseases and Pests of Gansu Province, College of Plant Protection, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China.
Youssef DewerCentral Agricultural Pesticide Laboratory, Phytotoxicity Research Department, Agricultural Research Center, 7 Nadi El-Seid Street, Dokki, Giza 12618, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0001-5607-7451
Xiaoxiao ChenBiocontrol Engineering Laboratory of Crop Diseases and Pests of Gansu Province, College of Plant Protection, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3390-3372
Suqin ShangBiocontrol Engineering Laboratory of Crop Diseases and Pests of Gansu Province, College of Plant Protection, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9376-0735

Funding

The Scientific research Start-up Funds for Openly-recruitment recruited Doctors of Gansu Agricultural University GAU-KYQD-2021-26
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Effective integrated pest management (IPM) relies on precise knowledge of pest developmental biology, particularly the identification of larval instars, which is fundamental for predicting population dynamics and timing control interventions. This study established a morphometric framework for the larval staging of a sap beetle pest infesting pear orchards. Specimens were collected and reared under laboratory conditions, with their identity confirmed as

Indexed as

Dyar’s ruleintegrated pest managementlarval instarmorphometricsUrophorus humeralis

Identifiers

PMID41899006
PMCPMC13026160

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.