Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41898047›Full record

ArticleBehavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Ties That Lift and Bind: How Relationships Empower and Disempower Careers.

Mirit K Grabarski, Galina Boiarintseva, Maria Mouratidou, Hina Kalyal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mirit K GrabarskiFaculty of Business Administration, Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, ON P7B 5E1, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-2981-9410
Galina BoiarintsevaDepartment of Management and Marketing, Niagara University, Vaughan, ON L4K 0K4, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-1132-1646
Maria MouratidouLiverpool Business School, John Moores University, Redmonds Building, Brownlow Hl, Liverpool L3 5UG, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-8144-3537
Hina KalyalHill Levene School of Business, University of Regina, Regina, SK S4S 0A2, Canada.

Funding

Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council 752-2019-1522
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this research study we take a linked lives perspective and apply interdependence theory to explore how meaningful relationships impact individual career decisions over the life course. We conducted qualitative semi-structured interviews with 31 participants and analyzed the data in a thematic analysis procedure, taking a mixed approach where data was openly coded, a subset identified and isolated, classified into categories, and openly coded again. Our findings not only demonstrate how desirable and overall positive relationships can be empower individuals' careers (supporting, mentoring), but how they can also limit and disempower them (constraining, distracting). This study reopens a discussion on the role of relationships in careers, acknowledging the positive and negative aspects they may have, thus complementing the agentic perspective that is currently dominant in career theory. We provide empiric support to ideas that are often used in career counseling, identifying the individual's unique set of relationships and the impact they have.

Indexed as

career developmentcareer empowermentrelationships

Identifiers

PMID41898047
PMCPMC13024642

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.