Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41898039›Full record

ArticleBehavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Social Support, Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Growth Among Adolescents During Public Health Emergencies: Mediating Roles of Empathy and Coping Styles.

Baohua Zhen, Benxian Yao, Rui Zhen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Baohua ZhenSchool of Psychology, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210024, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2929-6963
Benxian YaoCollege of Educational Science, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu 241000, China.
Rui ZhenJing Hengyi School of Education, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 311121, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Public health emergencies can trigger posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and posttraumatic growth (PTG) in adolescents. However, few studies have explored the distinct and common processes of these outcomes in adolescents from the perspective of social support during public health emergencies, and whether the mechanisms underlying these phenomena are unique or shared remains unclear. This study examined how social support relates to PTSD and PTG, with empathy, positive coping, and negative coping as mediators. A cross-sectional study using self-report questionnaires collected data from 921 Chinese junior middle school students. The results showed that social support was directly negatively associated with PTSD and positively associated with PTG. Social support was negatively associated with PTSD via positive coping styles (PCSs), negative coping styles (NCSs), and through a two-step path from empathy to PCSs. Social support was negatively associated with PTG via NCSs, and positively associated with PTG via empathy, PCSs, and through a two-step path from empathy to PCSs. Findings suggest partly distinct pathways linking social support to PTSD and PTG: empathy was related to PTG but not PTSD, PCSs functioned as a shared pathway, and NCSs showed a double-edged pattern. Parents and teachers should foster adolescents' empathy and PCSs to promote healthy psychological development after public health emergencies.

Indexed as

coping stylesempathyPTGPTSDsocial support

Identifiers

PMID41898039
PMCPMC13023649

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.