Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41897593›Full record

ReviewDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Acute Gastrointestinal Bleeding: An Update and a Practical Diagnostic Approach.

Elio Antonucci, Ilaria Zanichelli, Alessandro Rimondi

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Elio AntonucciIntermediate Care Unit, Emergency and Intensive Care Medicine Department, Ospedale Guglielmo da Saliceto, 29121 Piacenza, Italy.
Ilaria ZanichelliDepartment of Emergency Medicine, ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, 20162 Milan, Italy.
Alessandro RimondiInterventional Digestive Endoscopy, ASST Spedali Civili di Brescia, 25123 Brescia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0222-7706

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute gastrointestinal bleeding (GIB) is one of the most common and dangerous condition in patients admitted in Emergency Departments. The incidence and the mortality of acute GIB remain significant, although some positive trends were observed in recent years. Initial evaluation of GIB needs an accurate assessment of the medical history and the clinical presentation. Physicians should pay attention about the presence of hemorrhagic shock that usually requires urgent diagnosis and treatment. Only a prompt diagnostic approach can identify the source of bleeding and improve the outcomes in acute GIB patients. Risk stratification and time of endoscopy are fundamental issues in the management of upper and lower GIB. Small bowel capsule enteroscopy (SBCE) and device-assisted enteroscopy (DAE) are the basic approaches to suspected small bowel bleeding. Machine Learning Prognostic Models have been proposed, such as alternative prognostic tools in GIB, but they are currently recommended only to identify low-risk outpatients.

Indexed as

acute gastrointestinal bleedingcritically ill patientsdiagnosticsendoscopy

Identifiers

PMID41897593
PMCPMC13024830

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.