Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41897373›Full record

ArticleBiomolecules2026

Effects of Holder Pasteurization on 15-F2t-Isoprostane and Total Antioxidant Power in Donor Human Milk.

Valeria Bellisario, Samar El Sherbiny, Giulia Squillacioti, Alessia Spadavecchia, Elisabetta Punziano, Alessandra Coscia, Chiara Peila, Roberto Bono

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomolecules, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Valeria BellisarioDepartment of Public Health and Pediatrics, University of Turin, 10126 Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6286-8516
Samar El SherbinyDepartment of Public Health and Pediatrics, University of Turin, 10126 Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9086-8406
Giulia SquillaciotiDepartment of Public Health and Pediatrics, University of Turin, 10126 Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0655-7550
Alessia SpadavecchiaNeonatal Unit, Department of Public Health and Pediatric Sciences, University of Turin, 10126 Turin, Italy.
Elisabetta PunzianoNeonatal Unit, Department of Public Health and Pediatric Sciences, University of Turin, 10126 Turin, Italy.
Alessandra CosciaDepartment of Public Health and Pediatrics, University of Turin, 10126 Turin, Italy.
Chiara PeilaDepartment of Public Health and Pediatrics, University of Turin, 10126 Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0075-5353
Roberto BonoDepartment of Public Health and Pediatrics, University of Turin, 10126 Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2471-6594

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human milk is the optimal standard for neonatal nutrition, particularly for preterm infants. Several conditions associated with oxidative stress (OS) may be transmitted from mother to infant through milk, making the preservation of milk quality essential. When maternal milk is unavailable, donor human milk (DM) is commonly used and treated with Holder pasteurization (HoP) to ensure microbiological safety, although this process may affect bioactive components. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of HoP on OS biomarkers, specifically total antioxidant power (TAP) and 15-F2t-isoprostane, using colorimetric and ELISA methods as cost-effective alternatives to analytical gold standards. Twenty paired DM and HoP samples from the Human Milk Bank of Sant'Anna Hospital (Turin, Italy) were analyzed. No significant differences were observed in TAP levels between DM and HoP samples. In contrast, 15-F2t-isoprostane concentrations were significantly lower in DM compared to pasteurized milk (3.16 (1.59-5.27) vs. 0.76 (0.62-1.54),

Indexed as

AntioxidantsDinoprostIsoprostanesMilk, HumanPasteurizationFemaleHumansMilk BanksOxidative StressAntioxidantsDinoprostIsoprostanes15-F2t-isoprostaneHolder pasteurizationhuman donor milkoxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID41897373
PMCPMC13023567

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.