Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41897365›Full record

ArticleBiomolecules2026

Mitophagy Activation via the YAP/Parkin Pathway Underlies the Neuroprotective Action of Tetramethylpyrazine in Cerebral Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury.

Lanxi Xu, Meiyu Wang, Yan Feng, Sihan Wang, Yihan Qian, Weiru Jiang, Jiadong Xu, Yan Fang, Yani Zhang, Lisheng Chu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomolecules, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Lanxi XuDepartment of Physiology, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 310053, China.ORCID 0009-0006-3715-8110
Meiyu WangDepartment of Physiology, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 310053, China.
Yan FengDepartment of Physiology, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 310053, China.
Sihan WangDepartment of Physiology, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 310053, China.
Yihan QianDepartment of Physiology, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 310053, China.
Weiru JiangDepartment of Physiology, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 310053, China.
Jiadong XuDepartment of Physiology, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 310053, China.
Yan FangDepartment of Physiology, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 310053, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9645-3888
Yani ZhangDepartment of Physiology, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 310053, China.
Lisheng ChuDepartment of Physiology, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 310053, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5149-5881

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82274122National Natural Science Foundation of China 82304747National Natural Science Foundation of China 82404895National Natural Science Foundation of China 82505075Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province LQ23H280006Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province ZCLQ24H2801Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province ZCLZ26H2901Zhejiang Traditional Chinese Medicine Administration Foundation 2024ZF061
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMitophagy is a critical mitochondrial quality control mechanism that limits neuronal injury following cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury (CI/RI). Tetramethylpyrazine (TMP), a bioactive alkaloid from

methodsCI/RI was induced using a middle cerebral artery occlusion/reperfusion (MCAO/R) model in mice and an oxygen-glucose deprivation/reoxygenation (OGD/R) model in HT22 cells. Neurological function, infarct volume, mitochondrial function, and mitophagy-related markers were assessed. Pharmacological inhibitors and genetic manipulation of YAP and Parkin were used to investigate underlying mechanisms.

resultsTMP treatment significantly reduced infarct volume and improved neurological deficits in MCAO/R mice, accompanied by enhanced mitophagy, as indicated by increased mitochondrial LC3 recruitment and Parkin expression. In OGD/R-injured HT22 cells, TMP promoted mitophagosome and mitolysosome formation, reduced mitochondrial reactive oxygen species, and restored mitochondrial membrane potential. Inhibition of mitophagy with Mdivi-1 attenuated TMP-mediated neuroprotection. Mechanistically, TMP promoted YAP nuclear localization, and inhibition of YAP or silencing of Parkin abolished TMP-induced mitophagy, while Parkin overexpression restored mitophagy under YAP inhibition.

conclusionsTMP alleviates CI/RI by promoting mitophagy through the YAP/Parkin signaling pathway, suggesting mitophagy modulation as a potential therapeutic strategy for ischemic brain injury.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingBrain IschemiaCell Cycle ProteinsMitophagyNeuroprotective AgentsPyrazinesReperfusion InjuryUbiquitin-Protein LigasesAnimalsCell LineInfarction, Middle Cerebral ArteryMaleMembrane Potential, MitochondrialMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMitochondriaAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingCell Cycle ProteinsNeuroprotective Agentsparkin proteinPyrazinesReactive Oxygen SpeciestetramethylpyrazineUbiquitin-Protein LigasesYap1 protein, mouseYAP-Signaling Proteinscerebral ischemia/reperfusion injurymitophagyneuroprotectiontetramethylpyrazineYAP/Parkin

Identifiers

PMID41897365
PMCPMC13024434

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.