Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41897026›Full record

ArticleChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Role of Serum Inflammatory Biomarkers in Risk Stratification of Hospitalized Children with Macrolide-Non-Responsive

Jin-Sung Park, Hyo-Bin Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Jin-Sung ParkDepartment of Pediatrics, Kangwon National University School of Medicine, Kangwon National University Hospital, Chuncheon 24341, Republic of Korea.
Hyo-Bin KimDepartment of Pediatrics, Inha University School of Medicine, Inha University Hospital, Incheon 22212, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesMacrolide is the first-line treatment in children with Mycoplasma pneumonia; however, macrolide-non-responsive

methodsThis retrospective cohort study included 93 children hospitalized with Mycoplasma pneumonia between September 2019 and January 2020. Patients were classified into macrolide-sensitive MP (MSMP) and MNMP groups based on clinical response to treatment. Clinically defined MNMP was defined as persistent fever and lack of clinical improvement after at least 3 days of macrolide therapy, reflecting macrolide non-responsiveness in routine clinical practice. By reviewing medical records, we compared laboratory findings at admission, including serum procalcitonin (PCT), C-reactive protein (CRP), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), ferritin, and erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), between the two groups to identify potential predictive biomarkers. Multivariable logistic regression analysis was used to estimate the risk for MNMP based on serum inflammatory biomarkers.

resultsCRP, ferritin, and ESR levels at admission were higher in the MNMP group than the MSMP group. By multivariate analysis, elevated ferritin levels were significantly associated with an increased risk of macrolide non-responsiveness. In addition, when serum inflammatory biomarkers were elevated simultaneously at admission, the risk of MNMP was higher.

conclusionsSerum inflammatory biomarkers may assist in early risk stratification of children with clinically defined macrolide non-responsiveness following macrolide therapy. Furthermore, combined assessment of multiple inflammatory biomarkers may improve early risk evaluation.

Indexed as

biomarkersdiagnosisMycoplasma pneumoniapediatric pneumoniatreatment non-responsiveness

Identifiers

PMID41897026
PMCPMC13024770

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